Composite fire-proof paint

A fire-resistant coating, a new type of technology, applied in the direction of fire-resistant coatings, coatings, etc., can solve the problems of reduced fire resistance, high cost, easy to drop, etc., and achieve the effects of excellent heat insulation performance, high mechanical strength, and low overall cost

Inactive Publication Date: 2005-06-01
长春百乐施建筑装饰设计院
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0002] At present, there are two types of fire retardant coatings in the world: one is non-foaming fire retardant coatings, which have strong fire resistance and water resistance, but poor heat insulation and low fire resistance.
The other type is foaming fireproof coating, especially when it encounters a fire, it can form a heat insulation layer with a honeycomb microbubble structure, which has good heat insulation performance. This type of coating usually uses organic polymers as film-forming materials. Excellent fire resistance and good fire resistance, but the foam insulation layer has low mechanical strength and is easy to fall, resulting in reduced or invalid fire resistance. In addition, the cost is high and the decoration is not ideal

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment Construction

[0024] Adhesive: urea-formaldehyde resin and melamine-formaldehyde resin compounded with silica sol.

[0025] Foaming agent: Ammonium polyphosphate, monoammonium phosphate and diammonium phosphate are used together.

[0026] Carbonizing agent: starch, pentaerythritol.

[0027] Pigment or filler: titanium dioxide silica powder, aluminum hydroxide aluminum oxide.

[0028] Auxiliary materials: sugar alcohols, urea water, etc.

[0029] Its composition ratio is as follows: (by weight)

[0030] Urea-formaldehyde resin 35~75

[0031] Melamine formaldehyde resin 5~35

[0032] Silica sol 10~40

[0033] Ammonium polyphosphate 4~40

[0034] Monoammonium phosphate 4~40

[0035] Diammonium phosphate 4~40

[0036] Starch (carbonizing agent) 20~25

[0037] Pentaerythritol (charring agent) 0~5

[0038] Titanium dioxide 8~16

[0039] Silica fume 8~16

[0040] Aluminum oxide and aluminum hydroxide 4~8

[0041] Auxiliary materials: sucrose, methanol, ethanol, propylene glycol, urea,...

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PUM

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Abstract

The present invention is one kind of water soluble fireproof composite inorganic/organic polymer filming paint. The present invention has excellent fireproof performance, can bear the effect of flame, and has fireproof foamed layer with high heat isolating performance, high mechanical strength, less chap and falling out, good decoration property, low cost and other advantages.

Description

Technical field: [0001] The invention relates to a novel composite fireproof paint, which belongs to the composite paint of inorganic macromolecule and organic macromolecule film-forming materials. Background technique: [0002] At present, there are two types of fire retardant coatings in the world: one is non-foaming fire retardant coatings. Although they have strong fire resistance and water resistance, they have poor heat insulation and low fire resistance. The other type is foaming fireproof coating, especially when it encounters a fire, it can form a heat insulation layer with a honeycomb microbubble structure, which has good heat insulation performance. This type of coating usually uses organic polymers as film-forming materials. Excellent fire resistance and good fire resistance, but the foam insulation layer has low mechanical strength and is easy to fall, resulting in reduced or invalid fire resistance. In addition, the cost is high and the decoration is not ideal....

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): C09D5/18C09D161/28
Inventor 张铭
Owner 长春百乐施建筑装饰设计院
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