ELISA kit for detecting avermectins and detection method thereof
An enzyme-linked immunosorbent reagent, abamectin technology, applied in the direction of biological testing, measuring devices, material inspection products, etc. Complicated and other problems, to achieve the effect of simple and easy test method, high specificity and simple processing process
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Embodiment 1
[0062] The preparation of embodiment 1 kit components
[0063] 1. Antigen Synthesis
[0064] a. Synthesis of hapten
[0065] Abamectin was synthesized by dibromosuccinic acid method and glutaric anhydride method to synthesize abamectin drug hapten.
[0066] b. Immunogen synthesis
[0067] The abamectin drug hapten and human serum albumin are coupled by a mixed anhydride method to obtain an immunogen.
[0068] The preparation process of the immunogen: take 2 g of abamectin drug hapten and dissolve it in 30 ml, 50% N, N-dimethylformamide solution, then take 0.5 ml of isobutyl chloroformate and dissolve it in 5 ml of anhydrous di Add it to the hapten solution and stir it at room temperature for 4 hours, take 32g of carrier protein and dissolve it in 70ml pH9.6 carbonate buffer, then add human serum albumin dropwise to the hapten and stir overnight at 4°C. The reacted artificial antigen was dialyzed against 0.2M phosphate buffer for 7 days, and the solution was changed 3 to 4 ...
Embodiment 2
[0081] Embodiment 2 detects the formation of the ELISA kit of avermectins
[0082] Set up the enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay kit that detects abamectin class drug, make it comprise following components:
[0083] (1) A microtiter plate coated with goat anti-mouse anti-antibody;
[0084] (2) Abamectin antigens labeled with horseradish peroxidase;
[0085] (3) Abamectin antibodies with a protein concentration of 0.5 μg / L;
[0086] (4) 6 bottles of ivermectin standard solution, the concentrations were 0 μg / L, 0.5 μg / L, 1.5 μg / L, 4.5 μg / L, 13.5 μg / L, 40.5 μg / L;
[0087] (5) The substrate chromogenic solution is composed of A liquid and B liquid, the substrate chromogenic liquid A liquid is carbamide peroxide, and the substrate chromogenic liquid B liquid is tetramethylbenzidine;
[0088] (6) The stop solution is 2mol / L hydrochloric acid;
[0089] (7) The concentrated washing solution contains 0.01M ~ 0.05M phosphate and 1‰ sodium azide (NaN 3 ) buffer;
[0090] (8) The con...
Embodiment 3
[0091] Embodiment 3 detects the formation of the ELISA kit of avermectins
[0092] Set up the enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay kit that detects abamectin class drug, make it comprise following components:
[0093] (1) A microtiter plate coated with goat anti-mouse anti-antibody;
[0094] (2) extracting the avermectin antigen labeled with alkaline phosphatase with bacteria;
[0095] (3) Abamectin antibody with a protein concentration of 5.0 μg / L;
[0096] (4) 6 bottles of ivermectin standard solution, the concentrations were 0 μg / L, 0.5 μg / L, 1.5 μg / L, 4.5 μg / L, 13.5 μg / L, 40.5 μg / L;
[0097] (5) The substrate chromogenic solution is p-nitrophosphate buffer;
[0098] (6) The stop solution is 2mol / L sodium hydroxide;
[0099] (7) The concentrated washing solution contains 0.01M ~ 0.05M phosphate and 1‰ sodium azide (NaN 3 ) buffer;
[0100] (8) The concentrated diluent is 0.1M phosphate buffer containing 1% casein.
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