Gelatin based substrate for protein-biochips
A protein and gelatin technology, applied in the field of protein microarray production, can solve the problems of complex and laborious surface modification methods, taking a long time, not large-scale industrial production, etc.
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Embodiment 1
[0076] This example illustrates the formulation of sandwich melts and gelatin overlayer melts and the method of coating the melts onto glass supports. This example illustrates the effectiveness of using an interlayer to provide the desired degree of adhesion of gelatin to a glass surface.
[0077] Recipe 1-1 (gelatin melt):
[0078] Solution 1: by adding 726.54 grams of type IV swelling gelatin (24.8% w / v) to 2237.06 grams of water, and adding 16 grams of nonylphenoxy polyglycerol coating aid and 20.4 grams of octylphenol poly(oxyethyl ) Sodium sulfonate coating assistant prepared.
[0079] Solution 2: Prepared by adding 800.79 grams of 1,1'-bis(vinyl(sulfonyl))methane (1.8% w / v) to 2199 grams of distilled water.
[0080] Prior to coating, equal volumes of solution 1 and solution 2 were mixed to form a single melt.
[0081] Recipe 1-2 (Interlayer Melt):
[0082] Prepared by adding 2.5 grams of gelatin, 16.3 grams of chromium potassium sulfate (chrom-alum), 34.7 grams of me...
Embodiment 2
[0087] This example illustrates the evaluation of gelatin-coated protein microarray substrates using a modified enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA).
[0088] The operating procedure of the improved ELISA is as follows:
[0089] 1. Dissolve the goat anti-mouse antibody IgG from Sigma in PBS (phosphate-buffered saline, pH 7.4) buffer at a concentration of 1 mg / mL. A series of diluted goat anti-mouse IgG was hand-blotted onto nitrocellulose membranes and coated gelatin matrices. The dotted matrix was incubated for 1 hour at room temperature in a humidified cabinet.
[0090] 2. With 1% Triton X100 TM Wash the matrix four times with PBS buffer for 5 min each by shaking.
[0091] 3. The washed matrix was incubated in PBS buffer containing 1% glycine for 15 minutes with constant shaking.
[0092] 4. With 1% Triton TM Wash the matrix four times by shaking X100 in PBS buffer.
[0093] 5. Dilute Sigma's mouse IgG in a solution containing 0.1% Tween TM 20 in PBS buffer to 1...
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