Gene chip for inspecting important intestinal tract peccant germ, its inspecting method and reagent kit
A gene chip and pathogenic bacteria technology, which is applied in the field of gene chip and its detection method and detection kit for detecting important intestinal pathogenic bacteria, can solve problems such as cross contamination and false negatives, and achieve strong repeatability and accuracy High, efficient and fast detection and analysis methods
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Embodiment 1
[0049] Embodiment one Probe design and preparation
[0050] 1. Sequence acquisition: The wzx and wzy sequences of type 15 important intestinal pathogens measured in our laboratory and downloaded from public databases such as GenBank were sorted out with Artemis software (Shigella baumannii O16 is orf5).
[0051] 2. Probe design: Import the obtained gene sequence into the OligoArray2.0 software, set the corresponding parameters (the length is 40bp±5bp, the Tm value is 80°C±2°C), and the running program is designed online to detect intestinal important There were 124 oligonucleotide probes for 15 serotypes of pathogenic bacteria.
[0052] 3. Probe selection: carry out probe screening by 683 hybridization experiments, and finally select from the output results to obtain specific and sensitive probes with a length of 40bp ± 5bp, Tm80°C ± 2°C to form the probes required for the gene chip of the present invention. Needles collection.
[0053] In a preferred embodiment of the pre...
Embodiment 2
[0063] Embodiment two Primer design and preparation
[0064] 1. Sequence acquisition: The wzx and wzy sequences of type 15 important intestinal pathogens measured in our laboratory and downloaded from public databases such as GenBank were sorted out with Artemis software (Shigella boaumannii O16 is orf5).
[0065] 2. Design primers: Import the obtained gene sequence into the primer design software Primer Premier 5.0 software, set the corresponding parameters (length: 20bp±2bp, Tm value: 50°C±5°C) and run the program.
[0066] 3. Selection of primers: Select primers with a Tm value of 50°C±5°C and a length of 20bp±2bp from the output results, including the probe sequence used in the gene chip. Individual probes need to be manually adjusted, and the primers should be appropriately lengthened or shortened by a few bases to include the probe, conform to the Tm value of 50°C±5°C, and other parameters.
[0067] In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, in order to adapt...
Embodiment 3
[0074] Embodiment three chip spotting
[0075]Dissolve the synthesized probe dry powder tube (by Aoke Synthetic) first. The steps are as follows: 12000 rpm, centrifuge for 5 minutes (be careful not to open the lid of the dry powder tube before centrifugation), add 50% DMSO (adding 14 μl at 1OD), mix with a shaker and then centrifuge quickly, and the tube wall The liquid on the top is off. After standing at room temperature for 1 hour, take 1 μl and dilute 180 times with 50% DMSO to measure OD, measure the nucleic acid concentration (ng / μl) of the probe (single strand), and then use the formula to dilute the probe to the final concentration 1 μg / μl.
[0076] Formula: supplemented with 50% DMSO -Remaining volume after measuring OD
[0077] Add 52 probes to corresponding positions in the 384-well plate, and add 10 μl of probes to each well. The probes in the 384-well plate were spotted onto the glass slides using an automatic spotting device to form the microarray we desi...
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