Method for processing gate dielectric layer deposited on germanium-based or group III-V compound-based substrate
a technology of compound-based substrates and gate dielectric layers, which is applied in the field of method for processing gate dielectric layers deposited on germanium-based or group iii-v compound-based substrates, can solve the problems of poor interface quality, high interface state density, and current technology for fabricating germanium-based and group iii-v compound-based mos devices that are not yet matured, so as to improve the efficiency of passivating defects and reduce the cost. the effect o
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[0021]The method according to the present invention will be further described below by a specific embodiment in connection with the accompanying drawings and by an example of a bulk germanium substrate.
[0022]Step 1. As shown in FIG. 1(a), the germanium substrate is cleaned to remove oxide layers on a surface of the germanium substrate.
[0023]Step 2. As shown in FIG. 1(b), a gate dielectric layer is deposited on the germanium substrate. The gate dielectric layer may be formed of HfO2, Al2O3, ZrO2, TiO2, TaO2, Y2O3, La2O3, GeO2, GeNx and so forth. The gate dielectric layer may be deposited by a method such as sputtering, CVD, ALD, PLD, MBE and so forth. According to the embodiment, the gate dielectric layer is formed of HfO2, preferably, a thickness of which ranges between 2 nm and 20 nm, such as 5 nm.
[0024]Step 3. As shown in FIG. 1(c), the germanium substrate on which HfO2 is deposited is placed in a plasma chamber, in which plasma are produced by using a reaction gas so that a plasm...
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