Method for detecting bacillus coli inducing diarrhoea and hydropsy during pig weaning period and reagent kit thereof
A technology of Escherichia coli and weaning period, which is applied in the direction of biochemical equipment and methods, biological testing, microbial measurement/inspection, etc., can solve the problems of inapplicability to a large number of sample detection and limited information in one detection, and achieve high accuracy, Easy to operate and highly reproducible results
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Embodiment 1
[0034] Example 1: Design and preparation of probes
[0035] 1. Sequence acquisition: use Artemis software to sort out the 5 O antigen serotype E. coli (O8, O45, O138, O139 and O157) O antigen synthesis gene cluster sequences downloaded from the GenBank public database (the other 3 O141, O147, O149) The sequence of the O antigen synthesis gene cluster has been sequenced by the inventor’s unit and has applied for a patent), the gene sequence of 11 virulence factors of Escherichia coli, and the gene sequence of Shigella ipaH.
[0036] 2. Probe design: Import the above sequence into OligoArray2.0 software, and design the probe with reference to the instructions of the software.
[0037] In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, 71 probes designed by OligoArray2.0 software are selected, and probes are screened through 156 hybridization experiments, and finally the probes shown in Table 1 are obtained. Among them, the probe SEQ ID NO: 1 is selected from the conservative regi...
Embodiment 2
[0043] Example 2: Design and preparation of primers
[0044] 1. Sequence acquisition: use Artemis software to sort out the 5 O antigen serotype E. coli (O8, O45, O138, O139 and O157) O antigen synthesis gene cluster sequences downloaded from the GenBank public database (the other 3 O141, O147, O149) The O antigen synthesis gene cluster sequence has been sequenced by the inventor’s laboratory and has applied for a patent), the 11 virulence factor gene sequences of Escherichia coli, and the Shigella ipaH gene sequence.
[0045] 2. Design primers: import the above sequence into the primer design software Primer Premier 5.0 software, and refer to the software's instructions for primer design.
[0046] In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the main E. coli serotypes (O149, O138, O139, O141, O8, O8, O149, O138, O139, O141, O8) O147, O45, O157) and virulence factor genes (F18 (107), F4 (K88), F5 (K99), F6 (987P), F41, intimin, STap, STb, LT, Stx2e, EAST1) DNA primers 30 Y...
Embodiment 3
[0052] Example 3: Gene chip preparation-chip spotting
[0053] 1. Dissolving the probe: Dissolve the probes synthesized in Example 1 in a 50% DMOS solution, so that the final concentration of the probe reaches 1 μg / μl.
[0054] 2. Add plate: add the dissolved probe to the corresponding position of the 384-well plate, 10μl per well.
[0055] 3. Spotting: Place a clean aldehyde-based glass slide (CELAssociates, Inc.) of 57.5mm×25.5mm×1mm (length×width×height) as shown in Figure 1 on the chip spotter (Spotarray 72) Use SpotArray's control software (Tele chem smp3stealty pin) to run the program on the stage on the aldehyde-based glass slide according to the arrangement shown in Figure 2. The low-density DNA micro-matrix has the same array arrangement in the six spots on the slide.
[0056] 4. Drying: Dry the ordered chips overnight at room temperature, and then dry them in an oven at 45°C for 2 hours.
[0057] 5. Cross-linking: cross-link twice with a cross-linker (uvpcl-2000M ultra...
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