Time-domain fluorescent diffusion chromatography system facing to small animal molecule image-forming

A molecular imaging and small animal technology, applied in the field of time-domain fluorescence diffusion tomography system, can solve the problems of cross-contamination, steady-state and image deterioration of frequency-domain FMT technology, etc.

Inactive Publication Date: 2008-08-06
TIANJIN UNIV
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Problems solved by technology

However, the steady-state mode can only provide fluorescence emission rate images. Although the frequency-domain mode can reconstruct the emission rate and lifetime parameters at the same time, the "cross-contamination" is serious; and due to the limitation of spatial sampling, the images of the steady-state and frequency-domain FMT techniques will deteriorate. effect

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  • Time-domain fluorescent diffusion chromatography system facing to small animal molecule image-forming
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  • Time-domain fluorescent diffusion chromatography system facing to small animal molecule image-forming

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Embodiment Construction

[0047] The invention includes the following two parts: a multi-channel time-domain FMT measurement system; and a fluorescence molecular tomographic image reconstruction method based on a generalized pulse spectrum technique (Generalized Pulse Spectrum Technique, GPST).

[0048] A. Time-domain fluorescence molecular tomography measurement technology and system:

[0049] Time-domain FMT technology research aims to develop highly sensitive time-resolved detection technology, measure surface fluorescence transient "projection" through multiple "angle" excitation and image inversion algorithm based on accurate photon migration model, and reconstruct the fluorescence parameters of specific molecular targets inside the tissue The spatial distribution of the FMT can be compensated for the limited number of spatial sampling through time-resolved information to effectively improve the imaging quality and detection sensitivity, and realize the application requirements of FMT.

[0050] Th...

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Abstract

The invention relates to the small animal molecule imaging field, in particular to a time domain fluorescence diffusion chromatographic system facing the small molecule imaging field. In order to provide a method and device capable of obtaining high quantification precision, the three-dimensional chromatography of spatial resolution, stable double parameters and a polycomponent imaging capacity, the invention adopts the following technical proposal: the invention comprises two picosecond semiconductor lasers and fluorescent probes for providing laser with required super-short wave length, a 2:1 optical switch which is used to select the two paths of laser emitted by the two picosecond semiconductor lasers, a variable attenuator which is used to attenuate the strength of the laser emitted by the 2:1 optical switch to a required measuring range, an optical switch which is used to convert the light source with selected wave length emitted by the variable attenuator to a plurality of light source points, an incident optical fiber which is used to project the laser emitted by the light source points to an object body, and a receiving optical fiber which is used to receive the laser reflected by the object body or passing through the object body. The time domain fluorescence diffusion chromatographic system is mainly applicable to the time domain fluorescence diffusion chromatography during molecule imaging.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the field of molecular imaging of small animals, in particular to a time-domain fluorescence diffusion tomography system for molecular imaging of small animals. technical background [0002] With the completion of human genome sequencing and the arrival of the post-gene era, the pathogenesis and early biological characteristics of diseases are analyzed from the interaction relationship between nucleic acid-protein and protein-protein molecules, and then the early detection, early warning, and early detection of diseases can be effectively carried out. Diagnosis and efficacy evaluation have become a top priority in health monitoring and life science research. Driven by this, the real-time acquisition and quantification of physiological and pathological information of living organisms at the molecular level has become a hotspot in the research of medical imaging technology. Technically, molecular imaging can be based on the exis...

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): G01N21/64G06F17/10
Inventor 高峰马艺闻赵会娟张丽敏和慧园
Owner TIANJIN UNIV
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