An anti-oxidation coating for steel and method of protecting steel from oxidation
An anti-oxidation coating and anti-oxidation technology, used in anti-corrosion coatings, fire-retardant coatings, metal material coating processes, etc., can solve the problems of difficulty, the protection temperature is difficult to exceed 1200 ℃, increase energy consumption, etc., to reduce high-temperature oxidation burning loss , Good high temperature anti-oxidation effect, wide application temperature effect
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Embodiment 1
[0051] Take dolomite powder, vermiculite powder, red mud, industrial aluminum powder, borax, sodium carboxymethyl cellulose, water glass, etc. according to the chemical composition of the dry powder: 20% Al 2 o 3 , 34% SiO 2 , 21% MgO, 5% B 2 o 3 , 10% CaO, 5% Fe 2 o 3 , 2% C, 3% Na 2 O Mix the materials, grind to a particle size below 100 mesh, add water to adjust the density of the final coating slurry to 1100kg / m 3 , Obtain the high-temperature anti-oxidation coating I of the present invention.
[0052] A spraying device is installed in the front section of the heating furnace. Before the Q235-B steel enters the heating furnace, the paint is sprayed on the steel surface. The surface temperature of the steel is 800°C, which forms a layer of gray protective coating (see figure 1 ). After entering the heating furnace and heat treatment at 1250°C for 2 hours, after coming out of the furnace, it can be seen that only a thin layer of iron oxide scale is produced due to th...
Embodiment 2
[0055] Take magnesite powder, rectorite powder, red mud, industrial aluminum powder, sodium carboxymethyl cellulose, water glass, etc. according to dry powder chemical composition: 15% Al 2 o 3 , 24% SiO 2 , 33% MgO, 18% CaO, 2% Fe 2 o 3 , 3% C, 5% Na 2 O were ground separately to below 120 mesh, mixed the materials, and diluted evenly with water until the density of the final coating slurry was 1500kg / m 3 , to obtain the high-temperature anti-oxidation coating II of the present invention.
[0056] The same operation as in Example 1 was applied to the surface of GCr15SiMn steel at 1000° C. to form a layer of gray protective coating. After heat treatment at 1200°C for 2 hours, the oxide scale after coating protection is significantly thinner than that without coating protection, and the oxidation burning loss rate is reduced by more than 70%, and the coating can naturally peel off after the billet leaves the heating furnace. The surface of the substrate is uniform and smo...
Embodiment 3
[0058] Take magnesite powder, diatomite, iron oxide scale, industrial aluminum powder, polyvinyl alcohol, aluminum phosphate, etc. according to dry powder chemical composition: 25% Al 2 o 3 , 39% SiO 2 , 15% MgO, 5% P 2 o 5 , 8% CaO, 5% Fe 2 o 3 , 3% C for material mixing, powder grinding to 150 mesh, add water and stir evenly until the density of the final coating slurry is 1300kg / m 3 , to obtain the anti-oxidation coating III of the present invention.
[0059] In the same manner as in Example 1, the paint was sprayed on the surface of 20CrMnTi steel at 900°C to form a layer of gray protective coating. After heat treatment at 1280°C for 5 hours, the oxide scale after coating protection is significantly thinner than that without coating protection, and the oxidation burning loss rate is reduced by more than 50%, and the coating can naturally peel off after the steel billet leaves the heating furnace. The surface of the substrate is uniform and smooth without residue.
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