Nano silicasol / acrylic ester composite emulsion and preparation thereof
A nano-silica sol, acrylate technology, applied in coatings and other directions, can solve the problems of reducing emulsion stability, time-consuming, cumbersome process, etc., and achieve the effect of eliminating modification steps, reducing usage, and low price.
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Embodiment 1
[0030] Take the commercially available acidic nano silica sol (SiO 2 The content is 3 grams, the primary particle size is 20nm, pH=3), 4.5 grams of ethanol are mechanically dispersed in 50 grams of water for 20 minutes at high speed, the dispersed mixed solution is added to the flask and heated to 80°C, and (NH 4 ) 2 S 2 O 8 0.2 g, NaHCO 3 0.2 g, and pre-mix 80 g of butyl acrylate, 60 g of methyl methacrylate, 5 g of methacrylic acid, 2.5 g of sodium lauryl sulfate, and 2.5 g of nonyl phenol polyoxyethylene ether OP-10 emulsifier And 50g of water are mixed and pre-emulsified for 15 minutes to form a monomer pre-emulsified liquid; take 10% of the monomer pre-emulsified liquid dropwise into the flask, control the reaction temperature at 80 ℃, after the reaction proceeds for 30 minutes, drop the remaining monomer pre-emulsified Liquid and initiator ((NH 4 ) 2 S 2 O 8 And buffer NaHCO 3 A solution of 0.8 g and 50 g of water is heated to 85°C for 2 hours after the dripping is completed...
Embodiment 2
[0032]Take commercially available alkaline nano silica sol (SiO 2 The content is 4.5 grams, the primary particle size is 10nm, pH=10.5), 6 grams of propylene glycol, 80 grams of water, 3 grams of sodium lauryl sulfate, nonyl phenol polyoxyethylene ether OP-101.8 grams, and butyl acrylate 60 grams , 80 grams of butyl methacrylate, 4 grams of acrylic acid and 4 grams of hydroxyethyl methacrylate mixed, pre-emulsified for 15 minutes into a pre-emulsified liquid; (NH 4 ) 2 S 2 O 8 1.5 grams, NaHCO 3 1.5 grams and 50 grams of water are used to prepare the initiator and buffer solution; first take 10% of the pre-emulsion solution and add 5% of the initiator and buffer solution dropwise at the same time. After reacting at 80°C for 30 minutes, add the remaining pre-emulsion solution dropwise. Emulsion and initiator and buffer solution are heated to 85°C for 2 hours after dripping. After cooling, ammonia water is added to adjust the pH value to 9, and the material is discharged.
Embodiment 3
[0034] Take commercially available alkaline nano silica sol (SiO 2 The content is 1.2 grams, the primary particle size is 7nm, pH=8), 3 grams of isooctyl alcohol, 50 grams of water, 1.8 grams of sodium lauryl sulfate, nonyl phenol polyoxyethylene ether OP-101.2 grams, ethyl acrylate 30 grams, 30 grams of hexyl acrylate, 25 grams of methyl methacrylate, 10 grams of butyl methacrylate, 3 grams of acrylic acid and 2 grams of methacrylic acid were mixed, pre-emulsified for 15 minutes into a pre-emulsion; K 2 S 2 O 8 0.5 g, NaHCO 3 0.5 g and 30 g of water are used to prepare the initiator and buffer solution; first take 15% of the pre-emulsion solution and add 10% of the initiator and buffer solution dropwise, react at 82°C for 30 minutes, and then add the remaining pre-emulsion solution dropwise The emulsified liquid and the aqueous solution of initiator and buffer are heated to 85°C for 2 hours after the dripping is completed. After cooling, ammonia water is added to adjust the pH va...
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