Method for synthesizing 1,6-hexamethylene glycol by using dimethyl adipate gas phase and hydrogen
A technology of dimethyl adipate and hexanediol, which is applied in the field 1, can solve problems such as difficult treatment of lead-containing guard beds, and achieve the effects of improving physical properties and catalytic properties, strong penetration ability, and mild reaction conditions
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[0043] Example 1
[0044] 1. Preparation of guard bed
[0045] The coal-based activated carbon was first soaked in a 10% hydrochloric acid solution and stirred on a stirrer for 18 hours, then kept at a constant temperature in an oven at 100°C for 2 hours, and washed repeatedly with deionized water until it became neutral. Then, it was steamed to near dryness in a microwave oven at an intermittent power of 500W, dried under microwave radiation (120°C) for 20 minutes, and cooled and stored for use.
[0046] Immerse 5 g of pretreated coal-based activated carbon in 25 ml of K 2 CO 3 And CaCO 3 In the solution of 1 mol / L respectively, stir in a stirrer for 4 hours, then steam it in a microwave oven with an intermittent power of 500W until it is nearly dry and cool to room temperature; the adsorbed K 2 CO 3 And CaCO 3 The activated carbon is put into a quartz glass tube with a sieve plate, and nitrogen is protected under the tube to prevent the activated carbon from oxidizing and burnin...
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[0054] Example 2
[0055] 1. Preparation of guard bed
[0056] Immerse 5 g of coal-based activated carbon pretreated in Example 1 in 25 ml of K 2 CO 3 And CaCO 3 In the 3mol / L solution, stir in a stirrer for 4 hours, then steam it in a microwave oven at 500W intermittent power to near dryness, dry it under microwave radiation (120°C) for 30 minutes, and cool to room temperature; the adsorbed K 2 CO 3 And CaCO 3 The activated carbon is filled into a quartz glass tube with a sieve plate. The tube is protected by nitrogen to prevent the activated carbon from oxidizing and burning. The quartz tube is calcined in a reaction furnace at 350°C for 4 hours. After the calcination is completed, continue to pass nitrogen to cool to room temperature, granulate and fill , You can get 30.7wt% activated carbon, 43.5wt% K 2 A guard bed of O and 25.8wt% CaO.
[0057] 2. Preparation of MCM-48 carrier:
[0058] Ethyl orthosilicate (TEOS), cetyl trimethyl amine bromide (CTAB), sodium hydroxide, water ...
Example Embodiment
[0064] Example 3
[0065] 1. Preparation of guard bed:
[0066] Immerse 5 g of coal-based activated carbon pretreated in Example 1 in 25 ml of K 2 CO 3 And CaCO 3 In the solution of 1 mol / L and 3 mol / L respectively, stir in a stirrer for 4 hours, then steam to near dryness in a microwave oven at 500W intermittent power, dry for 30 minutes under microwave radiation (120°C), and cool to room temperature; K 2 CO 3 And CaCO 3 The activated carbon is filled into a quartz glass tube with a sieve plate, and the bottom of the tube is protected by nitrogen to prevent the activated carbon from oxidizing and burning. The quartz tube is calcined in a reaction furnace at 350°C for 4 hours. , You can get 43.2wt% activated carbon, 20.4wt% K 2 A guard bed of O and 36.4wt% CaO.
[0067] 2. Preparation of hydrogenation catalyst
[0068] 16.0 g Cu(NO 3 ) 2 ·3H 2 O dissolved in 50 ml H 2 In O, redissolve 18.6 grams of Al(NO 3 )3 ·9H 2 O, 4.0 g Mn(Ac) 2 ·4H 2 After mixing O, stir and add 4 g of MCM-48...
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