Sterilizing composition
A composition and active ingredient technology, applied in the field of fungicidal compositions, can solve the problems of increased dosage and decreased efficacy, and achieve the effects of reducing production and use costs, overcoming disease resistance, and reducing dosage in the field
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example 1
[0018] Biological Assay Example 1: Cyazofamid and Dimethomorph Compound Toxicity Determination of Cucumber Downy Mildew
[0019] Test object: Cucumber downy mildew pathogen
[0020] The potted method was used in this experiment. Use a brush to wash distilled water at about 10°C and wash the sporangia on the back of cucumber leaves with downy mildew bacteria from the field, and make 3×10 5 sporangia / mL suspension. Select two cucumber seedlings at the true leaf stage with the same growth, and select 5 pots of melon seedlings for each treatment, and spray them with a Potter spray tower at a pressure of 50PSI, about 5mL per pot. Five concentration gradients were set for each agent, and the same amount of water sprayed was used as the blank control. Spray and inoculate cucumber downy mildew bacteria 24 hours after the chemical treatment. After the inoculation, place the cucumber seedlings in an artificial climate box (relative humidity 100%, temperature 15-20°C) for cultivation,...
example 2
[0040] Bioassay example 2: Toxicity determination of Cyazofamid and dimethomorph compounded against tomato late blight
[0041] Test object: Tomato late blight pathogen
[0042] The experiment adopts the pot method. The test crop is late blight-susceptible tomato, which is cultivated in pots to the stage of 2-4 true leaves and numbered for future use. Cultivate the pathogenic bacteria used in the test on a suitable medium. After the sporangia are produced, wash the sporangia with sterile water and filter them with double-layer gauze to make 1×10 5 sporangia / mL sporangia suspension. According to the activity of the medicine, set 5-7 series of mass concentrations according to the activity of the medicine. Spray the liquid medicine evenly on the leaf surface until it is completely moistened, and wait for the liquid medicine to dry naturally for later use. For each treatment, 3 pots were repeated 4 times, and the treatment containing only solvent and surfactant but no active i...
Embodiment 1
[0056] Embodiment 1: 10.2% Cyazofamido Dimethomorph Suspending Concentrate
[0057] Cyazofamida 10%
[0058] Dimethomorph 0.2%
[0059] Sodium methylnaphthalene sulfonate formaldehyde condensate (wetting and dispersing agent) 10%
[0060] Xanthan gum (thickener) 1%
[0061] Bentonite (carrier) 1%
[0062] Glycerol (antifreeze) 1%
[0063] Water Make up to 100%.
[0064] Mix the active ingredient, wetting and dispersing agent, thickener, carrier, water and other components uniformly according to the proportion of the formula, and after grinding and / or high-speed shearing, 10.2% Cyazofamido dimethomorph suspension concentrate is obtained .
[0065] This embodiment is applied to the control of cucumber downy mildew. Dilute and spray 10.2% Cyazofamid Dimethomorph Suspension Concentrate 2000 times (the effective concentration of Cyazofamid is 50 μg / ml, and the effective concentration of Dimethomorph is 1 μg / ml) with water. The control effects were 90.8% and 89.2% respective...
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