Oligoaniline compound
By using a charge transport varnish that combines an oligoaniline compound with a triphenylamine structure and a silane compound in an organic electroluminescent device, the problem of low molecular weight compounds forming a uniform film in the hole injection layer and improving luminous efficiency is solved. Efficient charge transfer and device lifetime extension are achieved.
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[0178] For the fabrication of OLED devices, electron transport varnishes were used by various methods shown below.
[0179] To prepare PLED devices, the charge transport varnishes of the present invention were used by the following non-limiting methods.
[0180] The cathode and anode can be formed from the same materials used for the OLED device described above. Clean and surface them in the same manner as above.
[0181] Solvents include toluene, xylene, chloroform, and the like. Dissolution or uniform dispersion can be achieved by stirring with or without heating or ultrasonic dispersion.
Embodiment
[0182] The present invention is illustrated in more detail with reference to the following Examples and Comparative Examples, which are not intended to limit the scope thereof. The following devices were used in the examples.
[0183] [1] Synthesis of oligoaniline compounds
Embodiment 1
[0186] Into a 500-mL Erlenmeyer flask were placed 20 g (41.19 mmol) of PTA and 300 mL of chloroform. Stir the contents with the oval stirring blade. (PTA did not dissolve in chloroform but remained suspended.) In a 200-mL beaker, 39.72 g (82.38 mmol) of tetrabutylammonium tribromide (TBABr 3 ), which was dissolved in 50 mL of chloroform added afterward. The resulting solution was added dropwise to the chloroform-PTA solution, and the mixture was stirred at room temperature in air for 20 hr. Then, the chloroform-PTA solution was transferred to a 1000-mL separatory funnel and washed 5 times with 100 mL of a saturated aqueous solution of sodium thiosulfate. After separation, the chloroform layer was transferred to a 500-mL Erlenmeyer flask, and then dehydrated with 20 g of anhydrous magnesium sulfate. Anhydrous magnesium sulfate was removed by filtration, the chloroform solution was transferred to a 500-mL eggplant-shaped flask and chloroform was removed using an evaporator. ...
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