In-vitro maturation culture method for oocyte of mouse and method for establishing parthenogenetic embryonic stem cell line
A technology for in vitro maturation and culture of oocytes, which is applied in the field of in vitro maturation and culture of mouse oocytes and the establishment of parthenogenetic embryonic stem cell lines. It can solve the problems of complex components, high formula costs, and low egg maturation, and achieve low cost. , the effect of simple ingredients
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Embodiment 1
[0045] Example 1 Collection of mouse immature eggs and in vitro maturation culture
[0046] First prepare mouse immature egg culture fluid according to formula: 95 volume % MEM (purchased from Invitrogen), 5 volume % fetal calf serum (purchased from Hyclone), 0.24mM sodium pyruvate (purchased from sigma), 1.5units / mlHGG ( available from sigma), 1 unit / ml PMSG (available from sigma).
[0047] Inject pregnant horse serum gonadotropin (PMSG) into female mice according to a dose of 5IU / only, and after 42 to 46 hours, the mice were killed by breaking the spine, and the mouse ovaries were taken out and placed in a place containing 20mM HEPES (HEPES is commonly used in the art). culture medium, commercially available) immature egg culture medium, the cumulus-oocyte complex in the follicle in the ovary was taken out with a small needle, observed under a microscope to confirm that it was a GV stage egg, and placed in a preheated ( >1 hour) in immature egg culture solution, the culture...
Embodiment 2
[0049] Example 2 Isolation of Parthenogenetic Embryonic Stem Cells
[0050] The KSOM medium in this example is commercially available.
[0051] Move the mature mouse eggs cultured in vitro in the above Example 1 to the preheated (>1 hour) Ca 2+ -Activate in free KSOM medium for 4 hours, then transfer to KSOM medium for culture, observe the activation and development of eggs for about 24 hours, and observe the development of eggs to form blastocysts after 96 hours of culture, and transfer the blastocysts to mitomycin treatment There are about 10 blastocysts per well on a four-well plate of the feeder fibroblasts. The formula of the culture medium used here is: Knockout DMEM (purchased from Invitrogen) is used as the base liquid, and Knockout serum substitute (KSR, purchased from Invitrogen), 1000IU / ml leukemia inhibitory factor, 1mM L-glutamine (purchased from Invitrogen), 0.1mM MEM non-essential amino acids (purchased from Sigma), 0.1mM β-mercaptoethanol (purchased from Sigm...
Embodiment 3
[0057] Example 3 Research on Pluripotency of Mouse Parthenogenetic Embryonic Stem Cell Lines
[0058] Observing the mouse parthenogenetic embryonic stem cells obtained in Example 2 and the stem cells derived from fertilized eggs, it can be found that although the embryonic stem cells in Example 2 are matured and cultivated in vitro by immature eggs and then parthenogenetically activated and developed, they and fertilized eggs There is no difference in the shape and growth speed of the derived stem cells, and the karyotype analysis also shows 40 normal items, such as image 3 shown.
[0059] OCT-4 is a transcription factor that can be expressed in the nucleus. In this example, both the mouse parthenogenetic embryonic stem cells obtained in Example 2 and the stem cells derived from fertilized eggs were expressed with OCT-4, and the results were as follows image 3 As shown, the mouse parthenogenetic embryonic stem cells obtained in Example 2 and the stem cells derived from fer...
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