Antivirus associated protein and application thereof
A protein, purpose technology, applied in the fields of biotechnology and immunology, which can solve problems such as lack of antiviral drugs
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Embodiment 1
[0148] Example 1. Discovering TRIM21 interacts with IRF3 by co-immunoprecipitation (co-IP)
[0149] It was previously known that there are a variety of protein molecules that have direct interactions with IRF3. The present invention focuses on protein molecules that directly interact with IRF3 after the IRF3 signaling pathway is activated by the virus, because such molecules may play an important role in the anti-virus process of host cells. In the present invention, the method of exogenously transfecting the pcDNA3.1 vector (purchased from Invitrogen) carrying the TBK1 (Tank Binding Kinase) gene (GenBank accession number NM_013254.2) was used to simulate the activation of the IRF3 signaling pathway of 293T cells by the virus. After the cells were collected, they were lysed, and the supernatant of the lysed cells was obtained by centrifugation, and then a co-IP test was performed using a monoclonal antibody to IRF3 (purchased from Santa Cruz). After identification by silver s...
Embodiment 2
[0150] Example 2. Cloning of the cDNA sequence of TRIM21
[0151] TRIM21 is a protein of about 52kDa, which is classified in the TRIM (Tripartitemotif-containing) protein family. This family of proteins has some common features: three zinc finger structures (a Ring-finger and two B-Box structures) at the N-terminus, a coiled-coil region, and a SPRY domain at the C-terminus. This protein is a component of the nuclear protein complex (RoSSA ribonucleoprotein), and it has been reported in the literature that it has the ability to bind DNA and RNA. The gene encoding human TRIM21 protein is located on chromosome 11 of the human genome and consists of 7 discontinuous exons. After the RNA of 293T cells was extracted using the RNA extraction kit, cDNA was obtained by reverse transcription using the universal primer Oligo dT, and then amplified using the two-terminal sequence primers. The 5' end has an EcoRI restriction endonuclease site, and the 3' end has an XhoI restriction endonu...
Embodiment 3
[0152] Example 3. Prokaryotic expression of TRIM21 and antibody preparation
[0153] After obtaining the DNA coding sequence of TRIM21, it was digested with EcoRI and XhoI, and then transformed into the corresponding sites of Escherichia coli expression vectors pET-28a and pGEX-6p-1. Both vectors are prokaryotic expression vectors with Lac operon, which are induced by IPTG in E. coli. Among them, the pET-28a vector has a histidine tag (His 6 -tag) sequence, the corresponding TRIM21 expression product is connected with His 6 -tag fusion protein can be affinity-purified using metal anhydride resins. The PGEX-6p-1 vector encodes a glutathione transferase (GST), so the corresponding TRIM21 expression product is a fusion protein linked with GST, which can be affinity purified by glutathione (GSH) resin. At the same time, there is a protease cutting point on the GST-TRIM21 fusion protein. Through proteolysis on the column, TRIM21 can be separated from the GST protein to avoid aff...
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