Preparation method of 19-nor-4-androstenedione
A technology of androstenedione and demethylation, which is applied in the field of preparation of pharmaceutical intermediates, can solve the problems of low product reaction yield, unsuitability for large-scale production, low yield of alkali dereaction, etc., and achieve high product purity, The effect of low cost and simple preparation process
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Embodiment 1
[0032] A preparation method of 19-desmethyl-4-androstenedione, the preparation process mainly consists of three parts: addition reaction, decarboxylation oxide purification, and alkali dereaction. The specific preparation method and steps are as follows:
[0033] 1) Addition reaction: In a 100ml three-necked flask, add 56g of acetone and 4g of rearrangements, stir to dissolve, turn on the refrigerator, cool to -34°C, add 6g of drinking water, and keep between -35--40°C, Add (1.2g trichloroisocyanuric acid + acetone 8g) solution dropwise, stir and keep warm for 45 minutes, pour into the pre-prepared (12g water + 2g sodium bisulfite) solution, stir, concentrate, add 80g drinking water after concentration, and pump Filter to obtain 3.3 g (82%) of off-white powder of the adduct, area content: 98.14%, purity (external standard method) 90.33%, MP: 217°C.
[0034] 2) Purification of decarboxylation oxides: In a 250ml three-necked flask, add 195g of water and 9.9g of sodium bicarbonat...
Embodiment 2
[0037] A preparation method of 19-desmethyl-4-androstenedione, the preparation process mainly consists of three parts: addition reaction, decarboxylation oxide purification, and alkali dereaction. The specific preparation method and steps are as follows:
[0038] 1) Addition reaction: In a 500ml three-necked flask, add 280g of acetone and 20g of rearrangement, stir to dissolve, turn on the refrigerator, cool to -34°C, add 30g of drinking water, between -35--40°C, Add (6g of trichloroisocyanuric acid + 40g of acetone) solution dropwise, stir and keep warm for 45 minutes, pour into the pre-prepared (60g of water + 10g of sodium bisulfite) solution, stir, concentrate, add 400g of drinking water after concentration, and filter with suction 17g (85%) of off-white powder of the adduct was obtained, the area content: 99.10%, the purity (external standard method) was 91.43%, MP: 221°C.
[0039] 2) Purification of decarboxylation oxides: In a 500ml three-necked flask, add 390g of water...
Embodiment 3
[0042] A preparation method of 19-desmethyl-4-androstenedione, the preparation process mainly consists of three parts: addition reaction, decarboxylation oxide purification, and alkali dereaction. The specific preparation method and steps are as follows:
[0043] 1) Addition reaction:
[0044] In a 1000ml three-neck flask, add 560g of acetone, 40g of rearrangement, stir to dissolve, turn on the freezer, cool to -34°C, add 60g of drinking water, drop (trichloroiso Cyanuric acid 12g + acetone 80g) solution, stirred and kept warm for 45 minutes, poured into the pre-prepared (120g water + 20g sodium bisulfite) solution, stirred, concentrated, concentrated and dried, added 800g drinking water, and suction filtered to obtain the adduct Off-white powder 34g (85%), area content: 98.87%, purity (external standard method) 92.27%, MP: 219°C.
[0045] 2) Purification of decarboxylation oxides: In a 1000ml three-necked flask, add 780g of water and 39.6g of sodium bicarbonate, stir to comp...
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