Preparation method of 19-nor-4-androstenedione
A technology of androstenedione and demethylation, which is applied in the field of preparation of pharmaceutical intermediates, can solve the problems of low product reaction yield, unsuitability for large-scale production, low yield of alkali dereaction, etc., and achieve high product purity, The effect of low cost and simple preparation process
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[0031] Example 1:
[0032] A preparation method of 19-desmethyl-4-androstenedione, the preparation process is mainly composed of three parts: addition reaction, decarboxylation oxide purification, and alkali dereaction. The specific preparation method and steps are as follows:
[0033] 1) Addition reaction: In a 100ml three-necked flask, add 56g of acetone, 4g of rearrangement, stir to dissolve, turn on the freezer, cool to -34℃, add 6g of drinking water, between -35--40℃, Add (trichloroisocyanuric acid 1.2g + acetone 8g) solution dropwise, stir and keep for 45 minutes, pour into the pre-prepared solution (12g water + 2g sodium bisulfite), stir, concentrate, concentrate and dry add 80g drinking water, pump After filtration, 3.3 g (82%) of white powder of the adduct was obtained, area content: 98.14%, purity (external standard method) 90.33%, MP: 217°C.
[0034] 2) Purification of decarboxylation oxide: In a 250ml three-necked flask, add 195g water, 9.9g sodium bicarbonate, stir to d...
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[0036] Example 2:
[0037] A preparation method of 19-desmethyl-4-androstenedione, the preparation process is mainly composed of three parts: addition reaction, decarboxylation oxide purification, and alkali dereaction. The specific preparation method and steps are as follows:
[0038] 1) Addition reaction: In a 500ml three-necked flask, add 280g of acetone, 20g of rearrangement, stir to dissolve, turn on the freezer, cool to -34℃, add 30g of drinking water, between -35--40℃, Add (trichloroisocyanuric acid 6g + acetone 40g) solution dropwise, stir and keep for 45 minutes, pour into the pre-prepared (60g water + 10g sodium bisulfite) solution, stir, concentrate, concentrate and dry add 400g drinking water, suction filter , 17g (85%) of white-like powder of the adduct was obtained, area content: 99.10%, purity (external standard method) 91.43%, MP: 221°C.
[0039] 2) Purification of decarboxylation oxide: In a 500ml three-necked flask, add 390g water, 19.8g sodium bicarbonate, stir to...
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[0041] Example 3:
[0042] A preparation method of 19-desmethyl-4-androstenedione, the preparation process is mainly composed of three parts: addition reaction, decarboxylation oxide purification, and alkali dereaction. The specific preparation method and steps are as follows:
[0043] 1) Addition reaction:
[0044] In a 1000ml three-necked flask, add 560g of acetone, 40g of rearrangement, stir to dissolve, turn on the freezer, cool to -34℃, add 60g of drinking water, add dropwise (trichloroisopropyl) between -35--40℃ Cyanuric acid 12g + acetone 80g) solution, stir and keep for 45 minutes, pour into the pre-prepared (120g water + 20g sodium bisulfite) solution, stir, concentrate, concentrate dry add 800g drinking water, suction filter, get the adduct 34g (85%) off-white powder, area content: 98.87%, purity (external standard method) 92.27%, MP: 219°C.
[0045] 2) Purification of decarboxylation oxide: In a 1000ml three-necked flask, add 780g water, 39.6g sodium bicarbonate, stir to d...
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