Fish gene transfer vector based on Tgf2 transposons and preparation method thereof
A gene transfer and transposon technology, applied in the field of fish genetic engineering, can solve problems such as inactivation of transposase, and achieve the effects of high cost, high integration and low cost
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Embodiment 1
[0032] Example 1, Construction of Transgene Donor Plasmid pTgf2-zfKrt8-eGFP
[0033]Zebrafish (Danio rerio, C202, School of Fisheries and Life Sciences, Shanghai Ocean University) was clipped to extract genomic DNA, and stored at -20°C for future use. Design primers SEQ ID No: 5 (with BamHI restriction site) and SEQ ID No: 6 (with XhoI restriction site) for PCR amplification in the zebrafish genome, the amplification reaction program is: 94 ° C for 5 min; 94 ° C 30s, 55°C for 30s, 72°C for 150s, 35 cycles; 72°C for 5min. The amplified products were separated by electrophoresis at a voltage of 5V / cm on 1.2% agarose gel with TBE as a buffer, and the target fragments were recovered by tapping the gel, and the recovered products were connected to pMD-19T vector (TaKaRa) respectively, and transfected Enter Escherichia coli DH5α, pick positive clones, inoculate into liquid LB medium with ampicillin content of 50 μg / mL, culture overnight at 37°C with shaking, take 200 μL of bacteria...
Embodiment 2
[0035] The construction of embodiment 2, Tgf2 transposase (gfTP) helper plasmid
[0036] According to the information obtained, the transposase (gfTP) encoded by the Tgf2 transposon has the highest expression level in the mature ovary of goldfish (Ryukin goldfish Carassius auratus var.). Total RNA was extracted, reversed into 3'-end single-stranded cDNA with reverse transcriptase in TaKaRa RNA PCR Kit (AMV) Ver.3.0, and stored at -20°C for future use. With forward and reverse primers SEQ ID No: 1 (with XhoI restriction site) and SEQ ID No: 2 (with XbaI restriction site) PCR amplified Tgf2 transposase coding region 1734bp full length, the amplified product after 1.2% Agarose gel, using TBE as a buffer, after electrophoresis separation at a voltage of 5V / cm, the target fragment was recovered by tapping the gel, and the recovered product was connected to the pMD-19T vector (TaKaRa company), and transformed into Escherichia coli DH5α, picked Positive clones were taken and inocula...
Embodiment 3
[0040] Example 3, Transgenic effect of Tgf2 transgenic elements and helper plasmids in zebrafish
[0041] Breeding of zebrafish: The zebrafish used in the experiment were raised in a recirculating aquarium, and the male and female were kept separately. They were fed twice a day, once with Artemia, and once with artificial feed. The culture temperature was about 28°C, with 14 hours of light and 10 hours of darkness. . The night before spawning, the female fish and the male fish are transferred into the spawning tank, and the female and the male fish are separated by a transparent baffle. On the morning of the experiment, the baffle was removed to allow it to lay eggs naturally.
[0042] Microinjection: take pTgf2-zfKrt8-eGFP (see figure 2 ) transgene donor plasmid and the Tgf2 transposase helper plasmid pCS2-zfβ-actin-gfTP encoded by the Tgf2 transposon (see Figure 4 ), using 0.3×Danieau buffer (containing 0.1% phenol red) to prepare mixed solutions with a final concentrat...
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