Low melting point flux for hot dip plating

A technology of plating flux and hot-dip plating, which is applied in the field of flux and low melting point flux, which can solve problems affecting galvanizing production efficiency and coating quality, missing plating of workpieces, time extension, etc., and achieve expansion and application range and stability, reduce missed plating rate, and improve wettability

Inactive Publication Date: 2011-04-06
KUNMING UNIV OF SCI & TECH
View PDF15 Cites 13 Cited by
  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

This kind of plating flux is mainly composed of chloride salt as the main salt, and the melting point of the double salt is above 240°C, which is about 10°C to 60°C higher than the melting point of the above-mentioned zinc chloride-ammonium fluxing agent. In application, if the process parameters are controlled or the operation method is improper, it is easy to cause the double salt of the fluxing agent to melt and react during immers

Method used

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
View more

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0029] In 1000 L of tap water, add 80 kg of zinc chloride, 5 kg of sodium fluoride, 10 kg of aluminum chloride, 5 kg of sodium bicarbonate, 0.1 kg of alkylphenol polyoxyethylene ether, perfluorooctanesulfonyl quaternary iodide 0.1 kg, fully stirred evenly, to obtain low melting point hot-dip plating flux.

Embodiment 2

[0031] In 1000 L tap water, add 140 kg of zinc chloride, 30 kg of sodium chloride, 20 kg of sodium fluoride, 40 kg of aluminum chloride, 15 kg of sodium bicarbonate, N-ethyl, N-hydroxyethyl perfluorooctyl Sulfonamide 1.5 kg, perfluorooctane sulfonyl quaternary iodide 1.5 kg, fully stirred evenly to obtain low melting point hot-dip plating flux.

Embodiment 3

[0033]In 1000 L tap water, add 100 kg of zinc chloride, 20 kg of sodium chloride, 10 kg of sodium fluoride, 20 kg of aluminum chloride, 10 kg of sodium bicarbonate, N-ethyl, N-hydroxyethyl perfluorooctyl 0.5 kg of sulfonamide, 0.5 kg of alkylphenol polyoxyethylene ether, and 1 kg of perfluorooctylsulfonyl quaternary iodide, and fully stirred to obtain a low melting point hot-dip plating flux.

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
Login to view more

PUM

PropertyMeasurementUnit
Thicknessaaaaaaaaaa
Thicknessaaaaaaaaaa
Thicknessaaaaaaaaaa
Login to view more

Abstract

The invention provides a low melting point flux for hot dip plating. The flux is characterized by comprising the following components: 80-140g/L of zinc chloride, 0-30g/L of sodium chloride, 5-20g/L of sodium fluoride, 10-40g/L of aluminium chloride, 5-15g/L of sodium bicarbonate, 0.2-3g/L of composite surfactant and the balance water. The melting point of the flux can be lowered, the time of slag floating is controlled in 90 seconds, the efficiency of the interface reaction between flux salt film and liquid zinc is increased, the wettability between a metal part matrix to be plated and liquid zinc is improved, and the rate of skip-plating is reduced. The rate and degree of the reaction between aluminium in zinc-aluminium alloy liquid and the other chlorides in the flux can be reduced, wherein aluminium chloride is prepared by the reaction; the flux can help the aluminium content of the alloy liquid to be stabilized to a certain extent; and the application range of the low melting point ammonia-free complex salt flux can be expanded in the hot dip plating technological process of the zinc-aluminium alloy liquid, and the stability of the flux can be increased.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a plating flux, in particular to a low melting point flux for hot-dip plating and a method for using the same, belonging to the technical field of surface plating of metal materials. Background technique [0002] At present, the zinc chloride-ammonium system flux, which is recognized and widely used in the hot-dip galvanizing industry, is mainly based on zinc chloride (ZnCl 2 ) and ammonium chloride (NH 4 Cl) based and mixed in a certain proportion to form an aqueous solution. The basic mechanism of action of the fluxing agent in the zinc chloride-ammonium system is to use the HCl and NH produced by the decomposition of ammonium chloride at 337.8°C 3 , to purify the surface of the metal parts to be plated and the oxides of liquid zinc, plus the stability and isolation of zinc chloride to ammonium chloride in the double salt system, it can clean the hot-dip zinc-iron reaction interface Carry out effective purification and suf...

Claims

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
Login to view more

Application Information

Patent Timeline
no application Login to view more
IPC IPC(8): C23C2/02C23C2/06
Inventor 赵晓军何明奕王胜民刘丽彭增华罗中保刘福燕徐杰
Owner KUNMING UNIV OF SCI & TECH
Who we serve
  • R&D Engineer
  • R&D Manager
  • IP Professional
Why Eureka
  • Industry Leading Data Capabilities
  • Powerful AI technology
  • Patent DNA Extraction
Social media
Try Eureka
PatSnap group products