Heat conducting composite material and injection molding process for combining same and LED metal shell

A heat-conducting composite material and LED housing technology, applied in the direction of heat exchange materials, chemical instruments and methods, etc., can solve the problem of small plasticity and diversity of appearance, unsafe and reliable use, affecting LED luminous efficiency and luminous flux maintenance High thermal conductivity, thermophysical and mechanical properties, and good thermal stability

Inactive Publication Date: 2011-04-13
湖北汉光光电股份有限公司
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0003] However, during the working process of the LED, the waste heat of the electric heat flow cannot be effectively dissipated, which will generate high heat, which will directly affect the luminous efficiency, luminous flux maintenance rate, service life and use cost of the LED.
At present, the LED industry has long relied on metal conductors as the only heat dissipation medium for LEDs. Although metal conductors mainly made of aluminum alloy have relatively good thermal conductivity, there may be problems in the actual installation and use of LED lights due to the metal shell that can be touched by hands. Contact, leakage safety hazards, unsafe and reliable use, at the same time, the metal shell made of die-casting or lathing has the disadvantages of high scrap rate, low production efficiency, and small choice of plasticity and diversity in the production process.

Method used

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  • Heat conducting composite material and injection molding process for combining same and LED metal shell

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Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0067] A heat-conducting composite material, which includes the following raw materials in parts by weight: 46 parts of polyhexamethylene adipamide, 5 parts of graphite, 2 parts of molybdenum disulfide, 0.5 part of nano-calcium carbonate, 2 parts of glass fiber, and 0.5 part of coupling agent , 1 part of antioxidant, 0.5 part of processing aid.

[0068] An injection molding process for combining the above-mentioned heat-conducting composite material with the LED metal casing, which includes the following process steps.

[0069] (a) Drying and granulation of raw materials: take raw materials according to the above parts by weight, dry polyhexamethylene adipamide in a plastic hopper dryer at 100°C for 6 hours; Put glass fiber, coupling agent, antioxidant, and processing aid into an ordinary dryer at 60°C to dry for more than 2 hours, and then extrude the dried raw materials to granulate. The extrusion granulation temperature is 240°C, and the vacuum degree is less than 0.06Mpa....

Embodiment 2

[0075] A heat-conducting composite material, which includes the following raw materials in parts by weight: 73 parts of polyhexamethylene adipamide, 15 parts of graphite, 10 parts of molybdenum disulfide, 2 parts of nano-calcium carbonate, 10 parts of glass fiber, and 3 parts of coupling agent , 1.5 parts of antioxidant, 1.5 parts of processing aid.

[0076] An injection molding process for combining the above-mentioned heat-conducting composite material with the LED metal casing, which includes the following process steps.

[0077] (a) Drying and granulation of raw materials: take the raw materials according to the above parts by weight, and dry polyhexamethylene adipamide in a plastic hopper dryer at 110°C for 6 hours; Put glass fiber, coupling agent, antioxidant, and processing aid into an ordinary dryer at 65°C to dry for more than 2 hours, and then extrude the dried raw materials to granulate. The extrusion granulation temperature is 250°C, and the vacuum degree is 0.02M...

Embodiment 3

[0083] A heat-conducting composite material, which includes the following raw materials in parts by weight: 82 parts of polyhexamethylene adipamide, 25 parts of graphite, 8 parts of molybdenum disulfide, 1 part of nano-calcium carbonate, 15 parts of glass fiber, and 5 parts of coupling agent , 2 parts of antioxidant, 2 parts of processing aid.

[0084] An injection molding process for combining the above-mentioned heat-conducting composite material with the LED metal casing, which includes the following process steps.

[0085] (a) Drying and granulation of raw materials: take raw materials according to the above parts by weight, and dry polyhexamethylene adipamide for 6 hours in a plastic hopper dryer at 115° C.; Put glass fiber, coupling agent, antioxidant, and processing aid into an ordinary dryer at 75°C to dry for more than 2 hours, and then extrude the dried raw materials to granulate. The extrusion granulation temperature is 260°C, and the vacuum degree is 0.04Mpa.

[...

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Abstract

The invention belongs to the technical field of heat conducting composite materials, and particularly relates to a heat conducting composite material and an injection molding process for combining the same and a light-emitting diode (LED) metal shell. The heat conducting composite material comprises the following raw materials in part by weight: 46 to 91 parts of polyhexamethylene adipamide, 5 to 25 parts of graphite, 2 to 10 parts of molybdenum disulfide, 0.5 to 2 parts of nano calcium carbonate, 2 to 15 parts of glass fiber, 0.5 to 5 parts of coupling agent, 1 to 2 parts of antioxidant and 0.5 to 2 parts of processing auxiliary agent. The heat conducting composite material has high heat conducting property and thermal physical and mechanical properties. The injection molding process for combining the heat conducting composite material and the LED metal shell comprises the following steps of: (a) raw material drying and granulation; (b) plasticizing; (c) injection molding and filling; (d) annealing treatment; and (e) humidifying treatment. The LED metal shell prepared by the injection molding process has the advantages of high heat dissipation efficiency and safe and reliable use.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of heat-conducting composite materials, and in particular relates to a heat-conducting composite material and an injection molding process combining the heat-conducting composite material with an LED metal shell. Background technique [0002] At present, advocating "energy saving, emission reduction, and development of low-carbon economy" has become the main strategy of governments around the world to solve energy shortages and environmental pollution. LED light sources are characterized by low power consumption, high light efficiency, long life, no radiation, no pollution, and driving characteristics Good quality, fast response, and high shock resistance are gradually replacing traditional light sources such as incandescent lamps, fluorescent lamps, and energy-saving lamps and entering various fields including home lighting. [0003] However, during the working process of the LED, the waste heat of the elec...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): C09K5/14B29C45/76B29C47/92B29C71/00B29B9/06B29C48/92
Inventor 马国铭
Owner 湖北汉光光电股份有限公司
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