A method for preparing corresponding hydroxy acids by catalytic oxidation of lactones
A technology of catalytic oxidation and hydroxy acid, which is applied in the direction of oxidative preparation of carboxylic acid, chemical instruments and methods, and preparation of organic compounds. Effect of good activity stability, high lactone conversion and corresponding hydroxy acid yield
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Embodiment 1
[0026]Take by weighing 2.3 grams of hollow titanium-silicon molecular sieves (produced by Hunan Jianchang Petrochemical Company, brand HTS, analyzed by X-ray diffraction to be the titanium-silicon molecular sieve of MFI structure, the adsorption isotherm and the desorption isotherm of the low-temperature nitrogen adsorption of this molecular sieve are between There is a hysteresis ring, the grains are hollow grains and the radial length of the cavity part is 15-180 nanometers; the molecular sieve sample is at 25°C, P / P 0 =0.10, the benzene adsorption capacity recorded under the condition of adsorption time 1 hour is 78 mg / g, the same below) is installed in the 100ml three-necked flask, then adds magnetic stirrer, 20.02 gram δ-cyclopentarolactone, 18 Gram water and 23ml concentration are 30% hydrogen peroxide, at this moment the mol ratio of δ-cyclopentalactone and hydrogen peroxide is 1: 1. The three-necked flask is placed on a temperature-controlled magnetic stirrer, and the ...
Embodiment 2
[0028] Weigh 2.44 grams of hollow titanium-silicon molecular sieves and put them in a 100ml three-necked flask, then add a magnetic stirrer, 20.02 grams of δ-cyclopentarolactone, 6.4 grams of water, 15 grams of methanol and 23ml of hydrogen peroxide at a concentration of 30%. The molar ratio of δ-cyclopentarolactone to hydrogen peroxide is 1:1. The three-necked flask is placed on a temperature-controlled magnetic stirrer, and the upper part of the three-necked flask is condensed and refluxed with a condenser, and the magnetic stirrer and heating device are started to start the reaction. The reaction temperature was controlled at about 75° C., and after 2 hours of reaction, the conversion rate of δ-cyclopentarolactone was 22.85%, and the selectivity to 5-hydroxyvaleric acid was 70.26%.
Embodiment 3
[0030] Weigh 2.65 grams of hollow titanium-silicon molecular sieves and put them in a 100ml three-necked flask, then add a magnetic stirrer, 20.02 grams of δ-cyclopentarolactone, 14.8 grams of tert-butanol and 46ml of 30% hydrogen peroxide. At this time, δ- The molar ratio of cyclopentalactone to hydrogen peroxide is 1:2. The three-necked flask is placed on a temperature-controlled magnetic stirrer, and the upper part of the three-necked flask is condensed and refluxed with a condenser, and the magnetic stirrer and heating device are started to start the reaction. The reaction temperature was controlled at about 80° C., and after 1 hour of reaction, the conversion rate of δ-cyclopentarolactone was 30.82%, and the selectivity to 5-hydroxyvaleric acid was 55.01%.
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