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Method for processing dehydrogenation catalyst before application

A technology of dehydrogenation catalyst and treatment method, which is applied in the field of C3-C7 alkane dehydrogenation to olefins catalyst application field, and can solve the problems of insufficient catalyst selectivity and stability, etc.

Active Publication Date: 2014-01-01
CHINA PETROLEUM & CHEM CORP +1
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

The pre-sulfurization method of dehydrogenation catalyst in the prior art mainly adopts pre-sulfurization in the reactor, the catalyst is loaded into the reactor, and then the vulcanizing agent is introduced for vulcanization. CNg7101513A discloses a method of introducing sulfur components by wet vulcanization before reduction, which promotes the The method for the activity and stability of the catalyst, the sulfur components are inorganic sulfides such as ammonium sulfide, potassium sulfide, sodium sulfide in this method, the experiment shows that the selectivity and stability of the catalyst after sulfidation are insufficient

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

preparation example Construction

[0013] The dehydrogenation catalyst can be prepared by a conventional method, such as using an impregnation method to support the dehydrogenation active metal, and the auxiliary agent can be introduced during the preparation of the alumina carrier and / or by an impregnation method.

[0014] The catalyst of the present invention uses Sn-containing alumina as a carrier, and the dehydrogenation active metal component is generally selected from one or more of platinum, palladium, iridium, rhodium or osmium in the platinum group, and the amount is calculated as the weight of the carrier in terms of simple substance. 0.01% to 2%. The content of Sn is 0.1%-10% of the weight of the carrier in terms of simple substance.

[0015] In the dehydrogenation catalyst with Sn-containing alumina as the carrier of the present invention, Sn is introduced into the Sn-containing material when the alumina is gelled, and then made into a carrier.

[0016] In the dehydrogenation catalyst with Sn-conta...

example 1

[0034] Preparation of Sn-containing alumina support. After mixing a certain amount of 0.98M aluminum trichloride solution and 0.01M tin tetrachloride solution, add a certain amount of 8% ammonia water, mix evenly in a neutralization tank at 60-80°C, and control the pH value from 7.0 to 9.0, after filtering, washing with water and acidifying, pressurize into spheres in an oleyl ammonia column, dry, age, and roast at 650°C for 4 hours to obtain alumina spheres containing 0.3wt% Sn.

[0035] The alumina pellet carrier containing 0.3wt% Sn was calcined at 800°C for 3h, the calcined carrier was immersed in an aqueous solution containing chloroplatinic acid for 6h at 70°C, dried at 120°C for 2h, and calcined at 500°C for 4h. Dechlorination in air containing 20v% water vapor at 450°C for 4h. Then at 70 °C with KNO 3 Soaked in aqueous solution for 2h, dried and roasted under the same conditions. The catalyst PDH-FY is prepared, and the composition of the carrier weight is 0.5wt% of...

example 2

[0046] Catalyst PDH-FY was prepared in the same manner as in Example 1. The amount of vulcanizing agent is 105% of the theoretical sulfur requirement of the active metal of the dehydrogenation catalyst, impregnated twice, dried at 120°C for 2 hours after the first impregnation, and dried at 120°C for 4 hours in the presence of inert gas after the second impregnation , to obtain presulfided dehydrogenation catalyst B. The elemental sulfur in the inorganic polymeric sulfide accounts for 40% of the theoretical sulfur demand of the dehydrogenation catalyst, and the rest is ammonium sulfide.

[0047] Reduction conditions: the reduction is carried out by means of temperature programming, and the volume space velocity is 900h -1 , reduced at 480°C for 1 hour, the hydrogen is high-purity hydrogen.

[0048] Evaluation conditions: catalyst volume 3.0ml, volume space velocity 3000h -1 , the reaction pressure is 0.1 MPa, the reaction temperature is 520° C., and the molar ratio of hydro...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a method for processing a dehydrogenation catalyst before application, which comprises the following steps: employing a platinum group loaded type dehydrogenation catalyst, taking alumina as a carrier of the catalyst, taking one or more of platinum, palladium, iridium, rhodium or osmium in the platinum group as an active component, wherein the active component in the form of single substance accounts for 0.01%-2% of the carrier weight, carrying out sulfuration treatment on the dehydrogenation catalyst, wherein the sulfuration processing method comprises that the dehydrogenation catalyst is dipped by a vulcanizing agent-containing solution, and dried under the inert atmosphere to obtain the final dehydrogenation catalyst. The application of the dehydrogenation catalyst has the advantages of high target product selectivity and good stability.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a treatment method for a saturated alkane dehydrogenation catalyst before dehydrogenation reaction, especially a method before the application of a C3-C7 alkane dehydrogenation olefin catalyst. Background technique [0002] Since the beginning of the new century, human demand for the world's petrochemical raw materials and petrochemical products will continue to grow, and the demand for propylene as the basic petrochemical raw material will continue to grow. However, traditional conventional methods can no longer meet the rapidly growing demand, making the market a global market. shortage. And with the increasing scarcity of petroleum resources, the production of propylene has changed from purely relying on petroleum as a raw material to diversifying the technical route of raw materials, especially the technical route of producing propylene with low-carbon alkanes as raw materials. In recent years, the technology of producing ...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): B01J37/20B01J23/40B01J23/62C07C5/333C07C11/09
Inventor 李江红张海娟张喜文宋喜军孙潇磊王振宇
Owner CHINA PETROLEUM & CHEM CORP