Beta-glucosidase Cel1b, expression gene and application thereof
A glucosidase and gene technology, which is applied to beta-glucosidase Cel1b and its expression genes and application fields, can solve the problems of relatively limited application conditions and few types of beta-glucosidase, and achieves broad application prospects. Effect
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Embodiment 1
[0022] Example 1 Gene isolation, site-directed mutagenesis, heterologous expression and purification of β-glucosidase Cel1b
[0023] (1) Inoculate Trichoderma reesei spores 10 in Trichoderma reesei MM medium 6 Cultured at 30°C for 2 to 3 days, collect hyphae, extract RNA, and reverse transcription to obtain cDNA;
[0024] Composition of Trichoderma reesei MM medium:
[0025] Peptone, 2g; Glucose, 20g; (NH 4 ) 2 8O 4 , 5g; K 2 HPO 4 , 15g use 1M NaOH to adjust the pH to 5.5, after constant volume value of 1L, dispense 200ml per bottle, add 200×MgSO to each bottle after sterilization 4 (120g / l)1ml; 200×CaCl 2 (120g / l)1ml; 100×uridine (1M), 2ml; 1000×trace element (FeSO 4 ·7H 2 O, 5g / l; MnSO 4 ·H 2 O, 1.6g / l; ZnSO 4 , 1.4g / l; CoCl 2 , 2g / l), 200μl.
[0026] The RNA was extracted using the Trizol method, and the Trizol reagent was purchased from Invitrogen. For the steps, refer to the product manual.
[0027] Reverse transcription uses the RNA PCR Kit purchased from Takara, and the steps ar...
Embodiment 2
[0036] Example 2 Analysis of transglycosylation activity of β-glucosidase Cel1b
[0037] Add 100μg of β-glucosidase Cel1b prepared in Example 1 to 300μl reaction system, 20%-40%(w / v) glucose or 10%-20%(w / v) cellobiose, the reaction buffer is 50 mM sodium phosphate buffer (pH 7.0), reaction product without enzyme as a control, react at 45°C for 24 hours. After the product was boiled for 10 min, centrifuged to collect the supernatant, mixed with bed resinTMD-8 (Sigma, USA) by vortexing for 1 min, centrifuged to collect the supernatant, and the supernatant was obtained with the RID-10A refractive index detector and Bio- The product was analyzed by LC-10AD HPLC (Shimadzu, Japan) of Rad Aminex HPX-42A carbohydrate column. Sugar column temperature is 75℃, use ddH 2 O is eluted at a flow rate of 0.4 ml / min. The product is analyzed by HPLC, such as figure 2 with image 3 , Cellobiose is produced when glucose is used as the substrate) Cellotriose and cellotetraose are produced when cel...
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