Purpose of by-product ammonium thiosulfate generated in steel-making waste water treatment process as complexing agent for leaching silver and its application method
A technology for treating process and steelmaking wastewater, which is applied in the field of silver leaching with ammonium thiosulfate as a complexing agent, can solve the problems of easy oxidation of thiourea, high price of thiourea, and large consumption, and achieve easy industrial continuous production , good selectivity, and little environmental damage
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Embodiment 1
[0013] A method for leaching silver using the by-product ammonium thiosulfate produced in the steelmaking wastewater treatment process as a complexing agent, comprising the following steps:
[0014] ①. Grinding the zinc smelting waste slag with a three-roller ball mill to particles with a diameter of about 0.10 mm, and drying in an oven to obtain powdered zinc slag;
[0015] ② Take 8.56g of ammonium thiosulfate residue (ammonium thiosulfate 69.0wt%, ammonium sulfate 31.0wt%) after extracting potassium thiocyanate from the steelmaking wastewater of Nangang (containing 0.04mol ammonium thiosulfate and 0.02mol ammonium sulfate ) into distilled water, constant volume, and make 200mL solution for later use; add 100g powdered zinc slag (containing 680ppm silver) into the above solution, heat, and stir at 60°C for 4 hours;
[0016] ③. The remaining waste residue was filtered out, dried, and the mass fraction of silver in the waste residue was determined by elemental analysis to be 89...
Embodiment 2
[0018] A method for leaching silver using the by-product ammonium thiosulfate produced in the steelmaking wastewater treatment process as a complexing agent, comprising the following steps:
[0019] ①. Grinding the zinc smelting waste slag with a three-roller ball mill to particles with a diameter of about 0.15 mm, and drying in an oven to obtain powdered zinc slag;
[0020] ② Take 21.4g of the ammonium thiosulfate residue (ammonium thiosulfate 69.0wt%, ammonium sulfate 31.0wt%) after extracting potassium thiocyanate from the steelmaking wastewater of Nangang (containing 0.1mol ammonium thiosulfate and 0.05mol ammonium sulfate ) into distilled water, constant volume, and make 200mL solution for use; 100g100g powdered zinc slag (containing 680ppm silver) was added to the above solution, heated, and stirred at 60°C for 5 hours;
[0021] ③. The remaining waste residue was filtered out, dried, and the mass fraction of silver in the waste residue was determined by elemental analysi...
Embodiment 3
[0023] A method for leaching silver using the by-product ammonium thiosulfate produced in the steelmaking wastewater treatment process as a complexing agent, comprising the following steps:
[0024] ①. Grinding the zinc smelting waste slag with a three-roller ball mill to particles with a diameter of about 0.20 mm, and drying in an oven to obtain powdered zinc slag;
[0025] ② Take 34.24g of the ammonium thiosulfate residue (ammonium thiosulfate 69.0wt%, ammonium sulfate 31.0wt%) after extracting potassium thiocyanate from the steelmaking wastewater of Nangang (containing 0.16mol ammonium thiosulfate and 0.08mol ammonium sulfate ) into distilled water, constant volume, and make 200mL solution for later use; add 100g powdered zinc slag (containing 680ppm silver) into the above solution, heat, and stir at 60°C for 4 hours;
[0026] ③. The remaining waste residue was filtered out, dried, and the mass fraction of silver in the waste residue was determined by elemental analysis to ...
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