Unlock instant, AI-driven research and patent intelligence for your innovation.

Synthetic method for vinyl ethylene carbonate

A technology of vinyl ethylene carbonate and synthesis method, which is applied in the field of chemical synthesis, can solve the problems of multiple by-products, difficult purification, extreme toxicity, etc., and achieve the effects of easy post-processing, good selectivity, and less side reactions

Inactive Publication Date: 2012-09-12
FUJIAN INST OF RES ON THE STRUCTURE OF MATTER CHINESE ACAD OF SCI
View PDF2 Cites 4 Cited by
  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0013] This method needs to be carried out at a higher temperature, and at the same time, due to the high reactivity of the double bonds in the raw materials and products, more by-products are generated, which brings greater difficulties to the purification.
[0014] Phosgene method, limited due to its extremely toxic toxicity

Method used

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
View more

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0038] First, 130 g of bis(chloroform) carbonate was dissolved in 400 g of dichloromethane. Add 88g of butylene glycol and 320g of pyridine to the dry reaction flask, control the reaction temperature at 5°C, and slowly add the above-prepared dichloromethane solution of bis(trichloromethane)carbonate dropwise to the reaction flask under stirring . After the dropwise addition, continue to stir and react at this temperature for 0.5 hour. After the reaction is completed, add an appropriate amount of water, stir, leave to stand for stratification, separate the lower organic layer, dry the organic layer with anhydrous magnesium sulfate, and remove the solvent. Finally, the product vinyl ethylene carbonate was extracted by fractional distillation under reduced pressure to obtain 100 g of vinyl ethylene carbonate crude product with a yield of 87.7% and a gas chromatography analysis purity of 98.5%.

Embodiment 2

[0040] First, 125 g of bis(chloroform) carbonate was dissolved in 500 g of dichloroethane. Add 88g of butenediol, 10g of pyridine, and 420g of triethylamine to the dry reaction flask, control the reaction temperature at 10°C, and slowly add the above-prepared bis(chloroform) carbonate to the reaction flask dropwise under stirring solution of dichloroethane. After the dropwise addition, continue to stir the reaction at this temperature for 0.5 hours, and then stir the reaction at room temperature for 1 hour. After the reaction is completed, add an appropriate amount of water, stir, stand and separate the layers, and separate the lower organic layer. Anhydrous magnesium sulfate was dried, and after removing the solvent, the product vinyl ethylene carbonate was extracted by vacuum fractional distillation to obtain 95 g of vinyl ethylene carbonate crude product with a yield of 83.3% and a gas chromatography analysis purity of 98.8%.

Embodiment 3

[0042] First, 120 g of bis(chloroform) carbonate was dissolved in 600 g of benzene. Add 88g of butenediol and 450g of pyridine to the dry reaction flask, control the reaction temperature at 15°C, and slowly add the above-prepared benzene solution of bis(trichloromethane)carbonate dropwise to the reaction flask under stirring. After the dropwise addition, continue to stir and react at this temperature for 1.5 hours. After the reaction, add an appropriate amount of water, stir, leave to stand for layering, and separate the upper organic layer. The organic layer is dried with anhydrous magnesium sulfate. After removing the solvent, Finally, the product vinyl ethylene carbonate was extracted by vacuum fractional distillation to obtain 88 grams of vinyl ethylene carbonate crude product with a yield of 77.2% and a gas chromatography analysis purity of 98.2%.

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
Login to View More

PUM

No PUM Login to View More

Abstract

The intention provides a synthetic method for vinyl ethylene carbonate. In the presence of a solvent and under the action of initiators and acid-binding agents, butylene glycol and double (trichloromethane) carbonic ether are subjected to carbonylation and the vinyl ethylene carbonate is obtained. The method has the advantages of being easy to obtain raw materials, convenient to operate, high in conversion rate, good in selectivity and the like. Industrial production is easy to implement.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the field of chemical synthesis, in particular to a synthesis method of vinyl ethylene carbonate. In detail, butene diol and solid phosgene are carbonylated to obtain vinyl ethylene carbonate. Background technique [0002] Vinyl ethylene carbonate is a multifunctional additive with high industrial application value. It is widely used in solvents, synthetic polymer additives, pharmaceutical synthesis intermediates, and can be used as an electrolyte additive for lithium-ion batteries. [0003] The traditional synthesis method of polyurethane is polymer chain extension reaction of polyol, polyisocyanate and chain extender to obtain a polymer chain with a certain molecular weight. According to the final use, different monomers and different processes are used. However, due to the volatility, toxicity and moisture sensitivity of polyisocyanate, it will bring great difficulties to production, transportation and storage, especially i...

Claims

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
Login to View More

Application Information

Patent Timeline
no application Login to View More
IPC IPC(8): C07D317/36
Inventor 吴茂祥卢碧强王文国潘荧方桂煌
Owner FUJIAN INST OF RES ON THE STRUCTURE OF MATTER CHINESE ACAD OF SCI