Graphene composite material for cathode of lithium ion battery and preparation method of graphene composite material
A lithium-ion battery, graphene-based material technology, applied in battery electrodes, secondary batteries, circuits, etc., can solve the problems of large volume change, low capacity attenuation, small structural change, etc., and achieve simple preparation process and excellent electrical conductivity. , the effect of low price
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Embodiment 1
[0056] 1. Preparation of titanium dioxide / graphene composite material:
[0057] (1) Weigh 1.0g of graphene three-dimensional derivative material (the surface has a large number of micropores with a pore size ranging from 2nm to 100nm), add it to 50ml of concentrated sulfuric acid, slowly add 3.5g of potassium permanganate under stirring, and stir at room temperature for reaction After 0.5 hours, slowly add 100ml of deionized water, dropwise add hydrogen peroxide until no bubbles are generated, filter and wash with deionized water until neutral, and dry to obtain a three-dimensional graphene oxide derivative material. The three-dimensional graphene oxide derivative material obtained by drying is dissolved in an aqueous solution, and an aqueous solution of the three-dimensional graphene oxide derivative material with stable dispersion is obtained by ultrasonication.
[0058] (2) Add titanium tetrachloride to the suspension obtained in step (1) according to the mass ratio of tita...
Embodiment 2
[0062] 1. Preparation of titanium dioxide / graphene composite material:
[0063] (1) Weigh 5.0g of graphene three-dimensional derivative material (its conductivity is greater than 100mS / m), add it to 100ml of concentrated sulfuric acid, slowly add 17.5g of potassium permanganate under stirring, stir at room temperature for 1.5 hours, then slowly add 300ml deionized water, add hydrogen peroxide dropwise until no bubbles are generated, filter and wash with deionized water until neutral, and dry to obtain a three-dimensional graphene oxide derivative material. Dissolving the three-dimensional graphene derivative material obtained by drying in an aqueous solution, and ultrasonically obtaining a dispersed and stable graphene three-dimensional derivative material aqueous solution.
[0064] (2) Add titanium tetrachloride to the suspension obtained in step (1) according to the mass ratio of titanium tetrachloride and graphene oxide of 1:5, and hydrolyze at 60° C. for 2 hours to obtain ...
Embodiment 3
[0067] 1. Preparation of titanium dioxide / graphene composite material:
[0068] (1) Weigh 1.0g of graphene three-dimensional derivative material (its conductivity is greater than 100mS / m), add it to 50ml of concentrated sulfuric acid, slowly add 4g of potassium chromate under stirring, stir and react at room temperature for 5 hours, then slowly add 100ml to remove Ionized water, add hydrogen peroxide dropwise until no bubbles are generated, filter and wash with deionized water until neutral, and dry to obtain a three-dimensional graphene oxide derivative material. Dissolving the three-dimensional graphene derivative material obtained by drying in an aqueous solution, and ultrasonically obtaining a dispersed and stable graphene three-dimensional derivative material aqueous solution.
[0069] (2) Add titanium tetrachloride to the suspension obtained in step (1) according to the mass ratio of titanium tetrachloride and graphene oxide of 1:5, and hydrolyze at 60° C. for 2 hours to...
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