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Oil shale residue aerated brick and preparation method thereof

A technology of oil shale slag and aerated bricks, which is applied in the field of building materials, can solve the problems of land occupation and environmental pollution, and achieve the effects of protecting the environment, reducing environmental pollution, and reducing energy consumption

Active Publication Date: 2013-01-16
深圳市嘉能新型环保建材有限公司
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

However, land occupation and environmental pollution are still the biggest social problems

Method used

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  • Oil shale residue aerated brick and preparation method thereof

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0025] Weigh the following raw materials in parts by weight: oil shale slag 20-30, fly ash 25-30, cement 5-10, modified nano-attapulgite 4-6, mica powder 5-10, ceramic factory waste 5-10 , light calcium powder 5-10, lime 10-15, triethanolamine lime weight 0.1-0.3%, gypsum 1-3, aluminum powder 0.02-0.08, sodium dibutyl naphthalene sulfonate added to the aluminum powder weight 3- 5%, calcium bicarbonate 0.01-0.02, volcanic rock 2-3, lignocellulose 1-2, soda ash 0.3-0.5, sodium diacetate 1-2, borax 0.03-0.05, hydroxypropyl methylcellulose sodium 1-2 , ultrafine polyvinyl alcohol 1-2,

[0026] Among them, the attapulgite is modified: first soak the attapulgite with 15-20% hydrochloric acid for 1-2 hours, let it stand, clarify, centrifuge, wash the solid with water until it is neutral, and after drying, add an amount equivalent to the weight of the solid 3-5% vinyltriethoxysilane is stirred evenly, dried and ground into nanopowder,

[0027] Process the above-mentioned substances ...

Embodiment 2

[0035] Weigh the following raw materials in parts by weight: oil shale slag 25, cement 56, modified nano-attapulgite 5, mica powder 8, ceramic factory waste 6, light calcium powder 12, lime 14, triethanolamine lime weight 0.1-0.3 %, gypsum 2, aluminum powder 0.05, sodium dibutylnaphthalene sulfonate 4% of the weight of aluminum powder, calcium bicarbonate 0.01, volcanic rock 3, lignocellulose 1.5, soda ash 0.4, sodium diacetate 1, borax 0.04, Hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose sodium 2, superfine polyvinyl alcohol 1, wherein, modified attapulgite is made by following method: first soak sepiolite 1-2 hour with 15% hydrochloric acid, leave standstill, clarification, centrifugation , the solid is washed with water until neutral, after drying, add vinyltriethoxysilane equivalent to 3-5% of the solid weight, stir evenly, dry, and pulverize into powder,

[0036] Process the above-mentioned substances that have been weighed into finished aerated bricks according to the following methods,...

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Abstract

The invention provides an oil shale residue aerated brick. The oil shale residue aerated brick is prepared from the following raw materials: 20 to 30 weight parts of oil shale residue, 25 to 30 weight parts of coal ash, 5 to 10 weight parts of cement, 4 to 6 weight parts of modified attapulgite, 5 to 10 weight parts of mica powder, 5 to 10 weight parts of ceramics factory waste, 5 to 10 weight parts of calcium carbonate powder, 10 to 15 weight parts of lime, 0.1 to 0.3 weight percent of triethanolamine lime, 4 to 5 weight parts of gypsum, 0.02 to 0.08 weight part of aluminum powder, nekal which is 3 to 5 percent based on weight of aluminum powder, 0.01 to 0.02 weight part of calcium bicarbonate, 2 to 3 weight parts of volcanic rock, 1 to 2 weight parts of lignocellulose, 0.3 to 0.5 weight part of soda ash, 0.03 to 0.05 weight part of borax, 1 to 2 weight parts of sodium diacetate, 1 to 2 weight parts of hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose sodium, and 1 to 2 weight parts of superfine polyvinyl alcohol. The oil shale residues are added into the raw materials of the aerated brick, other conventional aids and modified nano aids are added, and the aerated brick which is processed by an appropriate process is low in cost and high in performance, achieves the cyclic economy effect of changing waste into wealth, and reduces pollution; and the processed aerated brick has the characteristics of light volume weight, high thermal insulation property, good sound absorption effect, and high intensity and can be used for a non-load bearing wall body or a load-bearing wall body.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the field of building materials, in particular to an oil shale slag aerated brick and a preparation method thereof. Background technique [0002] The aerated concrete block is a solid block made of cement, slag, sand, lime, etc., added with an air-generating agent, stirred and formed, and autoclaved. According to the application, the aerated concrete can be divided into non-load-bearing blocks , load-bearing blocks, insulation blocks, wall panels and roof panels five. [0003] Aerated brick has the advantages of light bulk density, high thermal insulation performance, good sound absorption effect, certain strength and machinability, etc. It is one of the earliest and most widely used lightweight wall materials in China. [0004] Under the background of the increasingly important protection of energy and natural resources in the world, with the adjustment of industrial policies and the improvement of environmental protection aw...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): C04B38/02C04B28/14C04B18/30
CPCY02W30/91
Inventor 晋元龙陈德全
Owner 深圳市嘉能新型环保建材有限公司
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