Graphene surface modification treatment method
A technology of surface modification and treatment method, applied in the direction of graphene, chemical instruments and methods, nano-carbon, etc., can solve the problems of high cost, complex process, low yield, etc. The effect of capacitors
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Embodiment 1
[0032] (1) Preparation of graphite oxide: Add 20g of 50-mesh graphite powder with a purity of 99.5%, 10g of potassium persulfate and 10g of phosphorus pentoxide into concentrated sulfuric acid at 80°C, stir evenly, cool for more than 6h, wash until neutral, and dry ;Add the dried sample to 0°C, 230mL of concentrated sulfuric acid, then add 60g of potassium permanganate, keep the temperature of the mixture below 20°C, then keep it in an oil bath at 35°C for 2h, then slowly add 920mL of deionized water; after 15min, add 2.8L of deionized water (which contains 50mL of mass percent concentration of 30% hydrogen peroxide), then the color of the mixture turns bright yellow, suction filtration while hot, and then use 5L of mass percent concentration of 10% hydrochloric acid Perform washing, suction filtration, and vacuum drying at 60°C for 48 hours to obtain graphite oxide;
[0033] (2) Preparation of graphene: put the graphite oxide obtained in (1) into a muffle furnace for calcinat...
Embodiment 2
[0041] (1) Preparation of graphite oxide: Add 20g of 50-mesh graphite powder with a purity of 99.5%, 10g of potassium persulfate and 10g of phosphorus pentoxide into concentrated sulfuric acid at 80°C, stir evenly, cool for more than 6h, wash until neutral, and dry ;Add the dried sample to 0°C, 230mL of concentrated sulfuric acid, then add 60g of potassium permanganate, keep the temperature of the mixture below 20°C, then keep it in an oil bath at 35°C for 2h, then slowly add 920mL of deionized water; after 15min, add 2.8L of deionized water (which contains 50mL of mass percent concentration of 30% hydrogen peroxide), then the color of the mixture turns bright yellow, suction filtration while hot, and then use 5L of mass percent concentration of 10% hydrochloric acid Perform washing, suction filtration, and vacuum drying at 60°C for 48 hours to obtain graphite oxide;
[0042] (2) Preparation of graphene: Put the graphite oxide obtained in (1) into a muffle furnace for calcinat...
Embodiment 3
[0045] (1) Preparation of graphite oxide: Add 20g of 50-mesh graphite powder with a purity of 99.5%, 10g of potassium persulfate and 10g of phosphorus pentoxide into concentrated sulfuric acid at 80°C, stir evenly, cool for more than 6h, wash until neutral, and dry ;Add the dried sample to 0°C, 230mL of concentrated sulfuric acid, then add 60g of potassium permanganate, keep the temperature of the mixture below 20°C, then keep it in an oil bath at 35°C for 2h, then slowly add 920mL of deionized water; after 15min, add 2.8L of deionized water (which contains 50mL of mass percent concentration of 30% hydrogen peroxide), then the color of the mixture turns bright yellow, suction filtration while hot, and then use 5L of mass percent concentration of 10% hydrochloric acid Perform washing, suction filtration, and vacuum drying at 60°C for 48 hours to obtain graphite oxide;
[0046] (2) Preparation of graphene: put the graphite oxide obtained in (1) into a muffle furnace for calcinat...
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