Compact and efficient cold cathode arc source of quasi diffusion arc
A cold cathode, high-efficiency technology, applied in ion implantation plating, metal material coating process, coating, etc., can solve the problems of rate reduction, magnetic field leakage, and unfavorable plasma transmission, so as to improve ion density and ionization rate, promote particle-to-particle collisions, and enhance bombardment effects
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[0044] Example 1:
[0045] The invention breaks through the traditional cold cathode arc source magnetic field design ideas, improves the traditional arc source structure, and provides a compact and efficient quasi-diffusion arc cold cathode arc source for circular targets with a diameter of 60-150 mm. figure 1 It is a two-dimensional schematic diagram of the overall structure of a compact and efficient quasi-diffusion arc cold cathode arc source. figure 2 It is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the overall internal structure of a compact and efficient quasi-diffusion arc cold cathode arc source without a flange sleeve shield. It can be seen from the figure that the compact and efficient quasi-diffusion arc cold cathode arc source is composed of an arc source and a control magnetic field group. The arc source includes target 1, target base 5, target base shield 6, target chassis 4, and lead The arc device 15 and the permanent magnet device 20, the control magnetic field gr...
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[0056] Example 2:
[0057] The present invention provides a variety of magnetic field coupling implementations. Example 2 is an implementation of coupling the axial magnetic field generated by the permanent magnet device at the rear end of the traditional target material and the two-pole radial rotating magnetic field. The magnetic field guided to focus does not participate in the coupling. Picture 9 (a)- Picture 9 (c) is a schematic diagram of the transient magnetic field distribution of embodiment 2 when the two-pole rotating radial magnetic field is coupled with the axial magnetic field of the permanent magnet at the rear end of the target. Picture 9 (a) is the transient distribution diagram of the two-pole rotating radial magnetic field on the cross section of the target without the axial magnetic field coupling at the rear end of the target. It can be seen that when other magnetic fields do not work, the two poles on the target surface The radial magnetic field is complete...
Example Embodiment
[0059] Example 3:
[0060] Although the quasi-diffusion arc state can be achieved under the combined effect of a certain rotating dipole radial magnetic field strength and a certain rotating frequency, the radial magnetic field has the effect of confining the plasma. In order to further improve the transmission efficiency of the plasma, embodiment 3 It provides a solution to extract the purified high-density plasma through the axial focusing and guiding magnetic field of the front section of the target. Example 3 is an implementation of coupling the two-pole radial rotating magnetic field with the axial focus guiding magnetic field at the front end without the participation of the axial magnetic field generated by the permanent magnet device at the rear end of the traditional target. There are two cases in this scheme, one is the case without focusing guide yoke, and the other is the case with focusing guide yoke. Picture 10 (a) It is the transient distribution diagram of the tw...
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