The application discloses a fuel
cell shell inner cavity dehumidification structure and a fuel
cell, and relates to the technical field of batteries. The fuel
cell shell inner cavity dehumidification structure fixes a container cavity with a
drying agent at the top end of the inner cavity of the shell. The structure of the bottom end air inlet and the top end air outlet is connected, and can absorb
water vapor in the inner cavity to realize continuous dehumidification. The
air compressor outputs gas, which is used to supply the
cathode of the stack to ensure the normal operation of the stack. The
air compressor gas is also used to heat the
drying agent in the heat dissipation
pipe, so that the
drying agent can release the absorbed
water vapor. At the same time, the
air compressor gas is sent into the inner cavity of the shell, the drying agent is purged through the air inlet, the released
water vapor is discharged from the air outlet to the outside, the water vapor is effectively prevented from flowing back to the fuel cell shell, and the insulation performance of the stack is avoided from being reduced. The stack
gas supply, the drying agent regeneration and the water vapor
discharge are realized synchronously, the overall integration degree is high, the dehumidification and the drying agent regeneration process are continuous and reliable, and the dry state of the inner cavity of the fuel cell shell can be maintained for a long time.