Method for extracting cyanidin from black bean peel
A technology of anthocyanins and black soybean hulls, applied in chemical instruments and methods, azo dyes, organic dyes, etc., can solve the problems of long purification time, large elution volume, large resin feed volume, etc., and achieve good chemical stability , High separation efficiency, pollution control effect
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Embodiment 1
[0037] Weigh 100g of dry black soybean skin, wash it with water, extract with 40% ethanol solution, the mass of ethanol solution is 1kg, extract twice at a temperature of 40°C, each time for 50min, and combine the two extracts; the obtained extract The solution was centrifuged at 3000rpm / min for 10min to obtain the supernatant;
[0038] The obtained supernatant was filtered with a 100nm ceramic membrane, and the filter was controlled to operate under the operating conditions of a temperature of 30°C, a flow velocity of the membrane surface of 0.5m / s, and a pressure of 0.1MPa, and the permeate of the ceramic membrane was collected;
[0039]Concentrate the ceramic membrane permeate with a roll-type nanofiltration membrane with a molecular weight cut-off of 150. The concentration is operated under the operating conditions of a temperature of 30°C, a membrane surface flow rate of 1m / s, and a pressure of 0.5MPa. Collect the concentrate. The obtained nanofiltration membrane concent...
Embodiment 2
[0041] Weigh 100g of dry black soybean skin, wash it with clear water, and use pure water equivalent to 10 times the amount of black soybean skin to extract 3 times at a temperature of 50°C, each time for 100min, and combine the extracts for 3 times; Under the condition of 1 min, centrifuge for 10 min to obtain the supernatant;
[0042] Filter the obtained supernatant with a 20nm ceramic membrane, control the filter to operate under the operating conditions of a temperature of 50°C, a membrane surface velocity of 3m / s, and a pressure of 0.3MPa, and collect the permeate of the ceramic membrane;
[0043] Concentrate the ceramic membrane permeate with a roll-type nanofiltration membrane with a molecular weight cut-off of 300. The concentration is operated under the operating conditions of a temperature of 45°C, a membrane surface flow rate of 1m / s, and a pressure of 1.0MPa, and is collected after concentration. Concentrate. The obtained nanofiltration membrane concentrate was pu...
Embodiment 3
[0045] Weigh 100g of dry black soybean skins, wash them with water, and use dilute hydrochloric acid with a volume concentration of 0.5% equivalent to 20 times the amount of black soybean skins to extract at a temperature of 70°C for 100 minutes to obtain an extract; conditions, centrifuged for 10 min to obtain the supernatant;
[0046] The obtained supernatant was filtered with a 50nm ceramic membrane, and the filter was controlled to operate under the operating conditions of a temperature of 70°C, a flow velocity of the membrane surface of 4m / s, and a pressure of 0.5MPa, and the permeate of the ceramic membrane was collected;
[0047] Concentrate the ceramic membrane permeate with a roll-type nanofiltration membrane with a molecular weight cut-off of 200. The concentration is operated under the operating conditions of a temperature of 40°C, a membrane surface flow rate of 1m / s, and a pressure of 1.0MPa. After the concentration is completed, it is collected Concentrate. The ...
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