Macrocyclic diterpene compounds in fruits of Euphorbia sororia, and preparation method and use thereof
A technology for spurge leaves and compounds, applied in the field of phytochemistry, and can solve problems such as insufficient depth
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Embodiment 1
[0051] Take 3Kg of the fruit of Euphorbia euphorbia, crush it, extract it by percolating with 30L of acetone at room temperature, and then evaporate the solvent to dryness in vacuo to obtain the crude extract of Euphorbia ipsifolia;
[0052] Disperse the crude extract with cyclohexane, extract with acetonitrile, and evaporate the acetonitrile to dryness in vacuo to obtain the extract of acetonitrile extract;
[0053] The extract was separated by silica gel column chromatography (chromatographic separation I), and petroleum ether-acetone
[0054] Gradient elution at 100:0-0:100, collected in fractions, detected and analyzed by silica gel thin layer, combined the same fractions, and recovered the solvent to obtain the target crude product A, which was separated by Sephadex LH-20 chromatographic column (chromatographic separation II), Use volume ratio dichloromethane: the mixed solvent of methanol=1:1 is eluent, elution obtains target crude product B, gets target crude product B,...
Embodiment 2
[0056] Take 3Kg of the fruit of Euphorbia euphorbia, after pulverization, use 30L concentration of 80% acetone aqueous solution to extract by percolation at room temperature, then vacuum evaporate the solvent to dryness, and obtain the crude extract of Euphorbia ipsifolia;
[0057] Disperse the crude extract with cyclohexane, extract with acetonitrile, and evaporate the acetonitrile to dryness in vacuo to obtain the extract of acetonitrile extract;
[0058] The extract was separated by silica gel column chromatography (chromatographic separation I), and petroleum ether-acetone
[0059] Gradient elution at 100:0-0:100, collected in fractions, detected and analyzed by silica gel thin layer, combined the same fractions, and recovered the solvent to obtain the target crude product A, which was separated by Sephadex LH-20 chromatographic column (chromatographic separation II), Use volume ratio dichloromethane: the mixed solvent of methanol=1:1 is that eluent elution obtains target ...
Embodiment 3
[0061] Take 3Kg of the fruit of Euphorbia euphorbia, crush it, extract it by percolation with 30L of methanol at room temperature, and then evaporate the solvent to dryness in vacuum to obtain the crude extract of Euphorbia ipsifolia;
[0062] Disperse the crude extract with a 50% methanol aqueous solution, extract with chloroform to obtain a chloroform extract, and evaporate the solvent to dryness in vacuo to obtain a chloroform extract;
[0063] The extract was separated by polyamide column chromatography (chromatographic separation Ⅰ), and methanol-water
[0064] Gradient elution at 0:100-100:0, collected in fractions, detected and analyzed by silica gel thin layer, combined the same fractions, and recovered the solvent to obtain the target crude product A, which was separated by Sephadex LH-20 chromatographic column (chromatographic separation II), Use volume ratio trichloromethane: the mixed solvent of methanol=1:1 is that eluent elution obtains target crude product B, ge...
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