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Gene engineering strain Streptomyces chattanoogensis L11 construction and culture method

A technology of genetically engineered strains and Streptomyces caata, applied in the field of microorganisms, can solve the problems of low fermentation unit and long fermentation period, and achieve the effect of increasing yield

Inactive Publication Date: 2013-06-05
ZHEJIANG UNIV
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

The genetic character and fermentation unit of natamycin of this strain are stable, and the culture and fermentation conditions are suitable for industrial production, but the fermentation unit of this strain is relatively low, and the fermentation unit of natamycin in the industrial fermentation medium is 2.21 g / L; Moreover, the fermentation period is long, and the natamycin production reaches the maximum value only after 144 hours of cultivation

Method used

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  • Gene engineering strain Streptomyces chattanoogensis L11 construction and culture method
  • Gene engineering strain Streptomyces chattanoogensis L11 construction and culture method
  • Gene engineering strain Streptomyces chattanoogensis L11 construction and culture method

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0025] Example 1 Acquisition of L11

[0026] (1) Solid culture: inoculate the strain of Streptomyces chattanooga L11 (CGMCC No. 7182) in solid medium, culture in an incubator at 28°C for 10 days, and collect spores;

[0027] (2) Liquid culture: After solid culture, inoculate the spores into the seed medium, culture on a shaker at 30°C for 24 hours at 200 rpm, inoculate into the fermentation culture, inoculum amount 5% (V / V), and cultivate for 168 hours to obtain .

[0028] The solid medium in step (1) is: 0.4% of yeast extract, 1% of malt extract, 0.4% of glucose, 0.2% of calcium carbonate, 2% of agarose, the rest is water, and the pH is adjusted to 7.2. The percentages are all percentages by mass.

[0029] The seed culture medium in step (2) is: 1.75% glucose, 1.5% peptone, 1.0% NaCl, and the rest is water, and the percentages mentioned above are all mass percentages.

[0030] The fermentation medium in step (2) is: 2.8% of raw soybean cake powder, 0.7% of yeast powder, ...

Embodiment 2

[0033] Example 2 Fermentation Verification of L11

[0034] Inoculate 20 μl of L11 spores into the seed medium at 200 rpm and incubate at 30°C for 24 hours; inoculate the mycelium in the seed medium into the fermentation medium to OD 600 0.15, rotation speed 200 rpm, 30°C for 168 hours, after 12, 24, 48, 72, 96, 120, 144, and 168 hours of cultivation, samples were taken to determine the natamycin production.

[0035] The natamycin standard substance was made into a solution of a certain concentration with methanol, and the OD was measured by a UV-visible spectrophotometer 303 and OD 290 Absorbance to establish natamycin concentration - OD 303 and OD 290 The standard curve of the difference between the two; take 1 ml of the bacterial liquid fermented by the fermentation medium, add 9 ml of methanol, vortex vigorously for 5 minutes, centrifuge to get the supernatant, dilute to a certain multiple with methanol, and measure the OD 303 and OD290 The difference in absorbance wa...

Embodiment 3

[0036] Example 3 Traits and genetic stability of L11

[0037] L11 was cultured on slant medium for 10 days, the hyphae in the base and the aerial hyphae developed well, the spore filaments were flexible or curved, the spores were oval, and the surface was spiny ( figure 2 ). The results of the appearance characteristics in various media are shown in Table 1; the physiological and biochemical characteristics of L11 are shown in Table 2. The spores of strain L11 were collected after being cultured on slant medium for 10 days, and the spores were stored in 10% glycerol at -80°C for 0-6 months, and the genetic traits and natamycin fermentation units were stable.

[0038]

[0039]

[0040] Zhejiang University

[0041] Construction and cultivation method of genetic engineering strain Streptomyces chattanooga L11

[0042] 3

[0043]

[0044] 1

[0045] 660

[0046] DNA

[0047]

[0048] Streptomyces chattanoogensis L11

[0049] 1

[0050] atgatcgaca aactgc...

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Abstract

The invention provides a gene engineering strain Streptomyces chattanoogensis. The preservation registration number of the gene engineering strain Streptomyces chattanoogensis is CGMCC No.7182, the nucleotide sequence of the gene engineering strain Streptomyces chattanoogensis is represented by SEQ ID NO.1, and the gene engineering strain Streptomyces chattanoogensis is obtained through the genetic construction of a rate-limiting enzyme in the biosynthetic way of natamycin. Compared with gene engineering strain Streptomyces chattanoogensis L10, the gene engineering strain Streptomyces chattanoogensis L11 has the advantages of more stable hereditary characters, improvement of the natamycin fermentation unit to 3.12g / L from 2.21g / L, shortening of the natamycin fermentation period to 120h from 144h, improvement of the natamycin output by 40%, shortening the fermentation period by 24h, and reduction of the industrialized production process, and can be applied to the generation of natamycin.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of microorganisms, in particular to a genetically engineered strain of Streptomyces chattanooga L11 in the field of microbial pharmacy and a cultivation method thereof. Background technique [0002] Natamycin is a polyene macrolide antifungal antibiotic, which is widely used in food preservatives and drugs due to its high efficiency, broad spectrum, and safety. It can effectively inhibit the growth of most yeasts and molds and prevent the formation of mycotoxins; because it is insoluble in water and oil, it is difficult to be absorbed by the stomach of animals or humans, so it has extremely low toxicity to mammalian cells. [0003] As a food preservative, natamycin has the advantages of low dose, high efficiency, long antibacterial time, and does not affect the taste of food. The FDA (Food and Frug Administration) of the United States has approved natamycin as a food preservative, and recommends that natamy...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): C12N1/21C12P19/62C12R1/465
Inventor 李永泉王月月江辉
Owner ZHEJIANG UNIV
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