Mutant strain for producing sisomicin
A technology of sisomicin and mutant strains, applied in bacteria, microorganisms, fermentation, etc., can solve the problems of slow progress in the application of Micromonospora
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[0022] Example 1 :
[0023] The domestication and screening of strain HP388 of the present invention requires at least 10 cycles, and each cycle mainly includes the following processes:
[0024] Take out the cultivated slope of the hair strain T125 (Micromonospora inulis Chengjiang variety T125), add 3ml of sterile water, gently scrape the spores with the inoculating needle, take out the spore suspension, and shake it on a shaker to make Disperse into single spores, and then perform a gradient dilution (10 0 , 10 -1 , 10 -2 , 10 -3 , 10 -4 , 10 -5 , 10 -6 , 10 -7 ), spread the plate, irradiate it with ultraviolet rays (10, 20, 30, 40, 50 seconds), then incubate at 37°C to isolate a single colony. When a single colony grows to be able to distinguish its characteristics (25 days), pick the colonies with different morphological characteristics, carry out submerged fermentation culture (6 days), after the fermentation, detect the fermentation unit, save the higher unit for the next st...
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[0028] Example 2 Obtaining and DNA sequence determination of sisomicin biosynthetic gene cluster of mutant strain HP388
[0029] 1 material
[0030] 1.1 Strains and plasmids Micromonas enu HP388, E.coli DH5α and cosmid carrier Supercos-1 (purchased from Shanghai Shenggong); E.coli LE392 was purchased from Stratagene.
[0031] 1.2 Reagents: restriction endonuclease, proteinase K, calf intestinal alkaline phosphatase (CIAP enzyme), T4 DNA ligase and Taq enzyme were purchased from TAKARA; lysozyme was purchased from Shanghai Shenggong; phage packaged protein extract (Gigapack Ⅲ XL packaging extract) was purchased from Stratagene.
[0032] 1.3 Culture medium Bacterial culture medium LB, add ampicillin (final concentration of 100μg / ml) and kanamycin (final concentration of 25μg / ml) as needed; micromonospora enulis culture medium.
[0033] Library construction
[0034] (A) Construction of the gene library of Micromonospora enulis: cosmid vector Supercos-1 with restriction endonuclease...
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[0043] Example 3: Preparation of sisomicin, a metabolite of Micromonospora enulis HP388
[0044] The high-yield and stable-yield engineering bacterium Micromonospora indus HP388 provided by the present invention is directly used for the production of sisomicin as an antibacterial drug and synthetic netilmicin.
[0045] 1. Fermentation culture of Micromonospora enulis HP388 strain
[0046] Slant medium (%): Calculated by weight percentage, soluble starch 1.5%, bran 1.5%, MgSO 4 ·6H 2 O 0.03%, KNO 3 0.3%, K 2 HPO 4 3H 2 O 0.03%, NaCl 0.05%, CaCO 3 0.4%, agar 2%, pH 7.5.
[0047] Seed medium: glucose 0.1%, sweet potato starch 1.0%, corn flour 1.5%, peptone 0.2%, soybean meal 1.0%, KNO 3 0.05%, CaCO 3 0.5%, pH7.0.
[0048] Fermentation medium: sweet potato starch 6.0%, corn flour 1.0%, peptone 0.4%, soybean meal 2.0%, KNO 3 0.01%, (NH 4 ) 2 SO 4 0.1%, CaCO 3 0.5%, amylase 0.025%, pH 7.5.
[0049] Fermentation of Micromonospora enulis HP388. Before fermentation, separate high-quali...
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