Forming solution for environment-friendly non-phosphate ceramic film and preparation method and application thereof
An environmentally friendly, vitrified film technology, applied in the direction of metal material coating technology, can solve the problems of heavy environmental pollution, protective film and primer, plastic powder binding force, poor adhesion, etc., to achieve good combination and low cost. The effect of low cost and simplified production process
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Embodiment 1
[0023] a) The film-forming agent is prepared as potassium fluozirconate 35% (mass fraction, the same below), fluoride ion stabilizer 15%, and the rest is water;
[0024] b) The additives are formulated as film-forming aid sodium molybdate 6%, film regulator tannic acid 0.5%, chelating agent oxalic acid 2%, buffering agent diethanolamine 2%, cleaning agent sodium dodecylbenzene sulfonate 0.5% , and the rest are all water;
[0025] c) Add 800g of clear water to the treatment tank, weigh 5g of the film-forming agent prepared in step a and dissolve it in the treatment tank, and add 35g of the additive prepared in step b while stirring to obtain solution A;
[0026] d) Add pH adjuster (ammonium bicarbonate powder) to solution A while stirring. After adjusting the pH, add water to the treatment tank to 1000g to obtain solution B, which is the vitrified film forming solution. The pH of the solution is 2.5.
[0027] Soak metal magnesium directly in solution B, take it out after 30s, ...
Embodiment 2
[0029] a) The film-forming agent is prepared as 30% sodium fluozirconate, 14% nitrate ion stabilizer, and the rest is water;
[0030] b) The additives are formulated as film-forming aid sodium fluoride 6%, film regulator citric acid 0.5%, chelating agent oxalic acid 2%, buffering agent hydroxylamine hydrochloride 2%, cleaning agent sodium lauryl sulfate 0.5%, and the rest are for water;
[0031] c) Add 800 g of clear water to the treatment tank, weigh 10 g of the film-forming agent prepared in step a and dissolve it in the treatment tank, and add 30 g of the additive prepared in step b while stirring to obtain solution A;
[0032] d) Add a pH adjuster (ammonium carbonate powder) to solution A while stirring. After adjusting the pH, add water to the treatment tank to 1000g to obtain solution B, which is the vitrified film forming solution. The pH of the solution is 3.0 at this time;
[0033] Soak the Z275 galvanized steel sheet directly in the solution B, take it out after 60s...
Embodiment 3
[0035] a) The film-forming agent is prepared as 28% potassium fluozirconate, 13% fluoride ion stabilizer, and the rest is water;
[0036] b) The additives are formulated as film-forming aid sodium molybdate 7%, film regulator tannic acid 2%, chelating agent EDTA 3%, buffering agent diethanolamine 3%, cleaning agent sodium dodecylbenzene sulfonate 0.8%, the rest is water;
[0037] c) Add 800g of clear water into the treatment tank, weigh 15g of the film-forming agent prepared in step a and dissolve it in the treatment tank, and add 25g of the additive prepared in step b while stirring to obtain solution A;
[0038] d) Add a pH adjuster (ammonium carbonate powder) to solution A while stirring. After adjusting the pH, add water to the treatment tank to 1000g to obtain solution B, which is the vitrified membrane forming solution. The pH of the solution is 3.5 at this time;
[0039] Soak commercially available 1050-type aluminum alloy plate directly in solution B, take it out afte...
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