Coffee grounds seedling raising matrix nutrition pot and manufacturing method thereof

A seedling-raising substrate and nutrient pot technology, which is applied in the field of plant seedling-raising equipment, can solve problems such as the negative impact of natural resources, and achieve the effects of high organic matter and humus content, rich nutrition, and improved survival rate

Active Publication Date: 2013-10-16
德宏依诺纯咖啡有限公司
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

However, currently the seedling substrate nutritional pots on the market mainly use peat as the main raw material, and its consumption ac

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
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Effect test

preparation example Construction

[0031] The preparation method of the coffee grounds seedling raising substrate nutritional bowl of the present invention comprises the steps of material preparation, fermentation, tempering, compounding and molding, specifically including the following steps:

[0032] A. Material preparation: crush the coffee grounds to be processed to a size of 40-60 mesh, adjust the moisture content to 65-75%, mix well and wait for inoculation;

[0033] B. Fermentation: First, mix the alkaloid-degrading bacteria weighed according to the formula ratio with sugar and coffee grounds, and ferment at 20-30°C for 1-2 days, and then degrade the phenols weighed according to the formula ratio The bacteria and the fermentation material are further mixed evenly, and fermented at 30-40°C for 2-3 days, then, the oil-degrading bacteria weighed according to the formula ratio are further mixed with the fermentation material, and the fermentation is continued at 40-50°C for 2 ~3 days, until the material is b...

Embodiment 1

[0050] Raw material formula: 1% Penicillium point ( Penicillium notatum ), 1% of Aspergillus niger ( Aspergillus niger ), 1% of Bacillus subtilis ( Bacillus subtilis ), 1% of nitrogen-fixing bacteria ( Acetobacter diazotrophicus ), 2% of Bacillus extorques ( Bacillus extorquens ), 5% glucose, 3% compound fertilizer binder, 10% polyacrylic acid potassium salt water retaining agent, and the rest is coffee grounds.

[0051] Bowl specifications: height 3cm; diameter 1cm; weight 0.01kg. Bowl shape: cylindrical.

[0052] Preparation Process:

[0053] A. Material preparation: Grind the coffee grounds to be processed to a size of 40 mesh, adjust the moisture content to 65%, mix well and wait for inoculation.

[0054] B. Fermentation: First, mix the penicillium penicillium weighed according to the formula ratio with glucose and coffee grounds, and ferment for 2 days at 20~30°C. Then, mix the aspergillus niger weighed according to the formula ratio with the fermentation mater...

Embodiment 2

[0060] Raw material formula: 2% Penicillium chrysogenum ( Penicillium chrysogenum ), 2% Trametesmetatumes ( Pseudotrametes gibbosa ), 2% of Bacillus licheniformis ( Bacillus lincheniformis ), 2% of the nitrogen-fixing bacteria brown cocci ( Azotobacter chroococcum ), 4% Bacillus colioids ( Bacillus mucilgins ), 2% sucrose, 1% compound fertilizer binder, 3% gamma polyglutamic acid type water retaining agent, and the rest is coffee grounds.

[0061] Bowl specifications: height 10cm; diameter 5cm; weight 1kg. Bowl shape: square.

[0062] Preparation Process:

[0063] A. Material preparation: crush the coffee grounds to be processed to a size of 60 mesh, adjust the moisture content to 75%, mix them evenly and wait for inoculation;

[0064] B. Fermentation: First, mix the Penicillium chrysogenum weighed according to the formula ratio with sucrose and coffee grounds, and ferment for 1 day at 20-30°C, then, mix the Trametesmetumes weighing according to the formula ratio wi...

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PUM

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Abstract

The invention discloses a coffee grounds seedling raising matrix nutrition pot and a manufacturing method of the coffee grounds seedling raising matrix nutrition pot and belongs to the technical field of plant seedling raising devices. A pot body comprises, by weight, 3-6 percent of mature bacteria, 3-6 percent of functional bacteria, 0-5 percent of sugar, 0-3 percent of adhesive, 0-10 percent of water-retaining agent, and the balance of coffee grounds. In the time of preparation, the coffee grounds are smashed into 40-60 meshes, moisture content is adjusted to be 65-75 percent, and then alkaloid degrading bacteria are sequentially and evenly stirred with sugar and the coffee grounds and fermented for one to two days under the temperature of 20 DEG C to 30 DEG C. Phenol degrading bacteria are mixed into the obtained solution and fermented for two to three days under the temperature of 30 DEG C to 40 DEG C, grease degrading bacteria are stirred into the obtained solution for being fermented for two to three days under the temperature of 40 DEG C to 50 DEG C, and when the temperature is reduced to be 30 DEG C to 40 DEG C, functional bacteria are mixed into the obtained solution and fermented for one to two days. When materials are dried and the moisture content of the materials is within a range of 6-8 percent, the water-retaining agent and the adhesive are mixed into the obtained solution, and the solution is packed into a bag and formed in a compression mode. The pot body is high in content of organic matter and humus, good in air permeability and water permeability, high in seedling growing survival rate and capable of degrading naturally. The manufacturing method can achieve oriented,staged and sustainable decomposition of chemical constituents in the coffee grounds, the nutrient releasing cycle is long, the production cycle is short, and technology is simple.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of plant seedling raising equipment, and in particular relates to a coffee ground seedling raising matrix nutrition bowl and a preparation method thereof. Background technique [0002] Seedling-raising substrate nutrient pot is a modern new technology for rapid breeding of forest tree seedlings developed on the basis of ordinary container seedling raising technology. Compared with ordinary plastic containers, it overcomes the defects of plastic containers, such as smooth inner walls, which easily cause seedling root systems to entangle each other, root nests, poor stress resistance, and low survival rate. It has good root development, light weight, and convenient packaging and transportation. Survival rate, saving labor costs and other advantages, thus getting more and more widely used. However, currently on the market, the nutrient pots for raising seedlings mainly use peat as the main raw material, and it...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): A01G9/10
Inventor 山云辉熊相入
Owner 德宏依诺纯咖啡有限公司
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