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Novel protease and mutant as well as application thereof

A protease and mutant technology, applied in the field of genetic engineering and daily chemical industry, can solve problems such as gene mutation and achieve the effect of improving stability

Active Publication Date: 2014-12-24
GUANGZHOU LIBY
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

So far, there have been no reports at home and abroad on the use of metagenomic technology to obtain new alkaline protease genes from seabed mud and carry out gene mutations for protease LAS-Na tolerance

Method used

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  • Novel protease and mutant as well as application thereof
  • Novel protease and mutant as well as application thereof
  • Novel protease and mutant as well as application thereof

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0057] Example 1 Establishment of metagenomic library and acquisition of positive clones, gene cloning and expression

[0058] 1. Extraction of total DNA:

[0059] Weigh 5g of seabed mud sample (taken from the seabed at a depth of 1340m in the Southwest China Sea), add 13.5mL DNA extraction buffer (0.1M Tris, 0.1M EDTA-Na, 0.1M Na 3 PO 4 , 1.5M NaCl, 1% CTAB, pH 8.0), vigorously shake and mix, add 300μL lysozyme (100mg / ml), invert repeatedly 5-6 times, 37℃ water bath for 30min, add 1.5ml 20% SDS, 65℃ water bath Centrifuge at 8000rpm for 5min for 1h (upside down several times every 15min), take the supernatant, extract twice with an equal volume of chloroform, centrifuge at 8000rpm for 10min, take the supernatant, add 0.6 times the volume of isopropanol, and place at room temperature for 2h , centrifuge at 20,000rpm for 20min, discard the supernatant, add 5mL of pre-cooled 70% ethanol to the pellet, centrifuge at 20,000rpm for 10min, collect the DNA precipitate, air-dry, and ...

Embodiment 2

[0074] Example 2 Gene mutation of S102 and construction of vector multimer containing insertion mutant gene

[0075] 1. Gene mutation of S102:

[0076] Design a pair of primers based on the sequencing results:

[0077] S102-PstI:ATTAT CTGCAG GCGCAATCAGTGCCATG (underlined and italic parts are restriction enzyme sites)

[0078] S102-BamHI:AACTGCTCATACTA GGATCC GCGTGTTGCCGCTTCTGCAT (underlined and italic parts are restriction enzyme sites);

[0079] Using two primers, the plasmid pBE3-s102 was used as a template for error-prone PCR (ep-PCR) amplification reaction. The PCR system was as follows:

[0080]

[0081] The PCR conditions were: pre-denaturation at 95°C for 2 min, denaturation at 95°C for 1 min, annealing at 66°C for 1 min, extension at 72°C for 50 s, 26 cycles, incubation at 72°C for 10 min, and cooling to 4°C. After PCR, 1 μL of the solution was taken from each tube for agarose gel electrophoresis, and a marker of corresponding molecular weight was used as a c...

Embodiment 3

[0093] Example 3 Enzyme Activity Determination Method and Construction of IVC Screening System

[0094] 1. Determination of enzyme activity (Suc-AAPF-PNA method)

[0095] ①Centrifuge 2ml of the bacterial solution at 6,000rpm for 2min, then resuspend the bacterial cells with 200μl of Tris-Hcl (pH=8) buffer, and take 30μl of the resuspended solution for protease activity on the cell wall. In order to prevent the newly synthesized protease from interfering with the experimental results, chloramphenicol (transcription inhibitor) was added at a final concentration of 20 μg / ml.

[0096] ②Mix 30 μl of resuspended concentrated bacteria liquid with 300 μl of Tris-Hcl (pH=8) buffer, add 10 μl of 10 mM Suc-AAPF-PNA DMSO solution to the mixture, bathe in water at 37°C for 14 minutes, and use 305 μl of Tris at the same time -Hcl (pH=8, containing chloramphenicol with a final concentration of 20 μg / ml) and 10 μl of 2% 10 mM Suc-AAPF-PNA DMSO mixed solution were used as a control.

[0097]...

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Abstract

The invention discloses novel alkaline protease of which the amino acid sequence is as shown in SEQ ID NO.1. The invention also discloses mutant protease mutated based on the protease, wherein the LAS-Na tolerance of the mutant protease is improved; the amino acid sequences of the mutant protease are as shown in SEQ ID NO.2 and SEQ ID NO.3. In addition, the invention also discloses construction of a cloning / expression vector of the novel protease DNA, mutation and a screening method of mutant enzyme, and researches the application performance of recombinant mutant enzyme in a liquid detergent. The LAS-Na tolerance of the recombinant mutant protease in the liquid detergent is improved obviously.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the fields of genetic engineering and daily chemical industry, and relates to a method for obtaining a new alkaline protease gene, gene mutation and mutant enzyme; it relates to an amino acid sequence encoding a new type of alkaline protease; it relates to a method based on the mutation of the protease gene Amino acid sequence encoding a mutant protease; the present invention also relates to protection of said mutant protease having improved washing and stain removal benefits in detergents, especially liquid detergents, preferably laundry liquids. Background of the invention [0002] Protease, also known as peptidase, is a class of enzymes that catalyze the hydrolysis of peptide bonds in proteins. At present, the protease used in detergents is mainly alkaline protease derived from Bacillus subtilis. The commercialization of Bacillus subtilis protease preparations has a history of more than 50 years, and great progress has been ...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): C12N9/56C11D3/386
Inventor 孙宜恒刘孝龙张利萍
Owner GUANGZHOU LIBY