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A Dispersion Modulation Method of Metal Thin Film Surface Based on Surface Plasmon Resonance

A technology of surface plasmon and metal thin film, applied in the direction of diffusing elements, etc., can solve the problem of high cost, achieve the effect of strong compatibility, easy acquisition cost, and low acquisition cost

Inactive Publication Date: 2017-07-28
FUDAN UNIV
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

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Problems solved by technology

However, some modern nanostructure fabrication processes, such as focused ion beam lithography, electron beam lithography, and nanoimprinting, not only have high costs, but also suffer from surface roughness due to fabrication errors and intrinsic properties of metal films. Introduce additional scattering loss
Although methods such as template stripping and surface deformation can be used to reduce the influence of the surface roughness of the flat metal film, the scattering loss and error that will inevitably be brought to the metal pattern

Method used

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  • A Dispersion Modulation Method of Metal Thin Film Surface Based on Surface Plasmon Resonance
  • A Dispersion Modulation Method of Metal Thin Film Surface Based on Surface Plasmon Resonance
  • A Dispersion Modulation Method of Metal Thin Film Surface Based on Surface Plasmon Resonance

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Experimental program
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Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0032] Quartz was selected as the substrate material, and the substrate was ultrasonically cleaned. The ultrasonic solutions were concentrated sulfuric acid, acetone, ethanol, and deionized water. The ultrasonic time was 15 minutes each. After cleaning, put it into a vacuum drying oven for drying. The cleaned substrate was placed in a magnetron sputtering apparatus, and the double targets of double-target co-sputtering were gold target and silver target respectively, and the sputtering time was 200s. Set the gold target current to 0.025A, the silver target current to 0.08A, and perform sputtering coating. The energy dispersive X-ray spectroscopy (EDX) test was carried out on the alloy film to obtain the composition information of the film. The composition percentage of gold and silver is Au:Ag=34%:66% (such as figure 2 (a)). Then the alloy film is combined with a prism (such as figure 1 ) placed in the optical path of the ellipsometer, the reflectance spectrum of the thin f...

Embodiment 2

[0034] Quartz was selected as the substrate material, and the substrate was ultrasonically cleaned. The ultrasonic solutions were concentrated sulfuric acid, acetone, ethanol, and deionized water. The ultrasonic time was 15 minutes each. After cleaning, put it into a vacuum drying oven for drying. The cleaned substrate was placed in a magnetron sputtering apparatus, and the double targets of double-target co-sputtering were gold target and silver target respectively, and the sputtering time was 200s. Set the gold target current to 0.06A, the silver target current to 0.06A, and perform sputtering coating. The energy dispersive X-ray spectroscopy (EDX) test is carried out on the alloy film to obtain the composition information of the film. The percentage of gold and silver composition is Au:Ag=55%:45% (such as figure 2 (c)). Then put the alloy thin film and prism in the optical path of the ellipsometer, measure the reflection spectrum of the thin film by changing the incident ...

Embodiment 3

[0036] Quartz was selected as the substrate material, and the substrate was ultrasonically cleaned. The ultrasonic solutions were concentrated sulfuric acid, acetone, ethanol, and deionized water. The ultrasonic time was 15 minutes each. After cleaning, put it into a vacuum drying oven for drying. The cleaned substrate was placed in a magnetron sputtering apparatus, and the double targets of double-target co-sputtering were gold target and silver target respectively, and the sputtering time was 200s. Set the gold target current to 0.075A, the silver target current to 0.06A, and perform sputtering coating. The energy dispersive X-ray spectroscopy (EDX) test is carried out on the alloy film to obtain the composition information of the film. The percentage of gold and silver composition is Au:Ag=75%:25% (such as figure 2 (e)). Then put the alloy thin film and prism in the optical path of the ellipsometer, measure the reflection spectrum of the thin film by changing the incident...

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Abstract

The invention belongs to the technical field of metal surface graphics, and particularly relates to a metal film surface dispersion modulation method based on surface plasma resonance. By the aid of the characteristic that surface plasma resonance peak positions change along with alloy components due to difference of dielectric constants of alloy films with different component ratios, dispersion characteristics of a metal film can be freely adjusted, and the method is a novel non-graphical processing method with surface dispersion regulation technology. An alloy film is prepared by the aid of a magnetron sputtering dual-target co-sputtering method, can be flexibly applied to substrates of various optical devices, has high compatibility, and is low in cost and easy to obtain. The method can overcome the shortcomings of scattering loss caused by surface dispersion regulation, high processing cost and difficulty and the like of an existing metal film graphics method serving as a main method, and sensitivity of devices based on surface plasma resonance is improved.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of metal surface patterning, and in particular relates to a surface plasmon resonance-based dispersion modulation method of a metal thin film surface. Background technique [0002] Surface plasmon wave (Surface Plasmon Wave, SPW) is a surface electromagnetic wave that propagates along the interface between metal and medium. Its amplitude decays exponentially with the increase of the depth perpendicular to the interface. According to the Maxwell equations and the corresponding boundary condition, the dispersion relation of SPW can be obtained: [0003] (Formula 1) [0004] in is the wave vector of the surface plasmon wave, , are the angular frequency and the speed of light, respectively, , are the dielectric constants of the metal and the dielectric, respectively. It can be seen from the dispersion relationship that the properties of SPW are closely related to the incident light wave, the diele...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): G02B5/02
Inventor 江素华刘哲郡
Owner FUDAN UNIV