The invention provides a measuring device and method based on PCF-SPR
refractive index sensing, and the device comprises an optical transmitting
assembly, a sensing main body, an optical receiving
assembly and a prediction module, the optical transmitting
assembly is used for transmitting an optical
signal and adjusting the polarization state of the optical
signal; the sensing main body is connected with the optical emission assembly, the sensing main body is of a
photonic crystal fiber structure and is provided with double
layers of air holes, an Au / TiO2
composite film layer is deposited in a groove channel of the sensing main body, and the Au / TiO2
composite film layer interacts with an
analyte to excite a surface
plasma resonance effect so as to modulate an optical
signal; the optical receiving assembly is connected with the sensing main body, and the optical receiving assembly is used for receiving the modulated optical signal so as to obtain a fundamental mode loss spectrum according to the modulated optical signal; the prediction module is connected with the optical receiving assembly, and the prediction module is used for rapidly predicting the sensor performance under different structural parameters; therefore, high-precision and high-efficiency
refractive index measurement is realized.