Itaconic acid fermentation yield improvement bacterial strain, construction method thereof and itaconic acid production method using bacterial strain
A construction method, the technology of itaconic acid, applied in the field of genetic engineering, achieves the effect of strong application value, easy screening, and strong operability
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Embodiment 1
[0025] Example 1 Construction of Aspergillus terreus aconitic acid decarboxylase gene cad expression cassette
[0026] 1.1 Construction of expression vector pXH-1
[0027] With TtrpC-F (5'-cagacatgtagatctaagcttgcggccgcacttaacgttactgaaatc-3') and TtrpC-R (5'-gtcgtgccagtcgactctaga-3') as a primer pair, the plasmid pSGF957 (obtained by Seoul National university) was used to construct a plasmid map as follows figure 2 , Kim, J.G., Choi, Y.D., Chang, Y.J., Kim, S.U., Genetic transformation of Monascus purpureus DSM1379, Biotechnology Letters, 2003, 25, 1509–1514) as a template for PCR amplification of the TtrpC fragment, and the product was subjected to Pci I (Fermentas, Catalog No.:#ER1871) and Xba I digestion and purification. pJJL-2 was obtained by cloning the PgpdAt1 promoter fragment into the pMD18-simple vector (Takara, Catalog No.: D103A), and then removing the Pci I restriction site on the pMD18-simple plasmid by site-directed mutagenesis (see image 3 ), its specific co...
Embodiment 2
[0055] Example 2 Preparation of recombinant Aspergillus terreus containing PgpdAt1-cad-TtrpC expression cassette
[0056] 2.1 Preparation of Aspergillus terreus CICC40205 protoplasts
[0057] 1) Inoculate the spore suspension of Aspergillus terreus CICC40205 into 50mL liquid medium ME (medium ME is 20g L per liter of water -1 Glucose, 2gL -1 NH 4 NO 3 , 20 mg L -1 (NH 4 ) 2 HPO 4 , 20 mg L -1 FeSO 4 , 0.4g L -1 MgSO 4 , 4.4 mg L -1 ZnSO 4 ), concentrated sulfuric acid to adjust the pH to 3.5, so that the spore concentration is about 10 7 cells / mL, cultured at 200rmp, 32°C for 12-18h.
[0058] 2) Use a sterile single layer of 200-mesh nylon cloth to collect the growing mycelium, and filter it with sterilized 0.6MMgSO 4 The solution was rinsed three times, pressed dry and placed in a sterile 50ml Erlenmeyer flask; weighed 1g of mycelium, added 10ml of enzymatic hydrolysis solution, and treated at 30°C, 60rpm for 1-3h. The composition of the enzymatic solution i...
Embodiment 3
[0064] Example 3 Fermentation of itaconic acid by recombinant Aspergillus terreus
[0065] 3.1 Shake flask screening of recombinant strains producing itaconic acid
[0066] 1) Preparation of itaconic acid fermentation medium IPM: 140g L -1 Glucose, 2gL -1 NH 4 NO 3 , 0.2gL -1 (NH 4 ) 2 HPO 4 , 20 mg L -1 FeSO 4 , 0.4g L -1 MgSO 4 , 40 mg L -1 ZnSO 4 , 40mgL -1 CuSO 4 , adjust the pH to 3.5 with sulfuric acid, and sterilize at 115°C for 10 minutes.
[0067] 2) Inoculate the recombinant strains obtained above and the stable recombinant Aspergillus terreus strains after passage of the recombinant strains into Aspergillus terreus sporulation slant medium (10g L -1 Glucose, 2gL -1 NaNO 3 , 0.2gL -1 ,KH 2 PO 4 , 20 mg L -1 FeSO 4 , 5g L -1 MgSO 4 , 0.5g L -1 NaCl, 40 mg L -1 ZnSO 4 , 40mgL -1 CuSO 4, 0.5% bran, 1.5% agarose, sterilized at 115°C for 15 minutes, then dispensed into test tubes, and sterilized at 115°C for 25 minutes to prepare s...
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