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A kind of magnetic stainless steel material and preparation method thereof

A stainless steel and magnetic technology, applied in the field of magnetic stainless steel materials and their preparation, can solve the problems of wear resistance, hardness, rust resistance, corrosion resistance, high and low temperature resistance, brittleness, toughness, cost can not be taken into account, etc. Comprehensive mechanical properties, good wear resistance, stable and uniform quality

Active Publication Date: 2016-08-17
兴化市聚鑫不锈钢有限公司
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0002] The development of alloy steel has a history of more than 100 years. So far, a variety of alloy steels have been applied in industry, mainly including the following types: quenched and tempered steel, spring steel, tool steel, high speed steel, die steel, high school Low-carbon alloy steel, etc., so far, although alloy steel technology has been greatly developed, there are still many problems, such as wear resistance, hardness, rust resistance, corrosion resistance, high and low temperature resistance, brittleness, toughness, Costs cannot be taken into account. In many cases, the production requirements cannot be met, and further improvements are needed to improve production efficiency, reduce costs, improve safety, provide guarantee for the development of high-tech, and provide impetus for social development. There are still many tasks to be done. difficult

Method used

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Embodiment Construction

[0013] A magnetic stainless steel material, the chemical element composition and its mass percentage are: carbon 2.1-2.3, manganese 1.2-1.5, chromium 7.0-7.5, molybdenum 0.4-0.5, titanium 1.0-1.2, silicon 2.1-2.2, nickel 3.0 -3.3, tungsten 0.2-0.4, antimony 0.004-0.005, neodymium 0.03-0.05, P≤0.030, S≤0.030, the balance is iron.

[0014] The production method of the magnetic stainless steel material is:

[0015] (1) Put pig iron and scrap iron into the furnace at a ratio of 1:1 to be melted as the source of iron matrix; carry out desulfurization, deoxidation, alloying, refining with refining agent, casting, post-casting heat treatment, etc.;

[0016] (2) The order of batches of alloying elements into the furnace during the alloying process is: (1) silicon, manganese, tungsten; (2) molybdenum, titanium, antimony; (3) chromium, nickel, neodymium; (4) Other remaining ingredients; the time interval for adding elements in each batch is 9 minutes, and stirring is uniform after feed...

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PUM

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Abstract

The invention provides a magnetic stainless steel material. The magnetic stainless steel material comprises the following chemical element components in percentage by weight: 2.0-2.3% of carbon, 1.2-.1.5% of manganese, 7.0-7.5% of chromium, 0.4-0.5% of molybdenum, 1.0-1.2% of titanium, 2.1-2.2% of silicon, 3.0-3.3% of nickel, 0.2-0.4% of tungsten, 0.004-0.005% of stibium, 0.03-0.05% of neodymium, less than or equal to 0.030% of P, less than or equal to 0.030% of S and the balance of iron. The material, which is prepared from a combination of the rare earth element neodymium and other raw materials by virtue of rational ratio and production process setting and rational feeding order setting, is excellent in comprehensive mechanical properties, and especially has the characteristics of high strength and hardness, wonderful wear resistance and the like, and also has permanent magnetism; besides, waste iron is taken as one part of the raw materials so that the quality of the alloy is stable and uniform; a refining agent is added so that the porosity is reduced by 1-2 degrees.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the field of metal material preparation, in particular to a magnetic stainless steel material and a preparation method thereof. Background technique [0002] The development of alloy steel has a history of more than 100 years. So far, a variety of alloy steels have been used in industry, mainly including the following types: quenched and tempered steel, spring steel, tool steel, high-speed steel, die steel, high school Low carbon alloy steel, etc. So far, although alloy steel technology has been greatly developed, there are still many problems, such as wear resistance, hardness, rust resistance, corrosion resistance, high and low temperature resistance, brittleness, toughness, Costs cannot be taken into account. In many cases, the requirements of production cannot be met. Further improvements are needed to improve production efficiency, reduce costs, improve safety, provide guarantee for the development of high-precision techno...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): C22C37/10C22C33/08C21D5/00
CPCY02P10/20
Inventor 黄浩
Owner 兴化市聚鑫不锈钢有限公司