Method for preparing attapulgite/polyphenylether nanocomposite material
A technology of nanocomposite materials and polyphenylene ether, which is applied in the field of nanomaterials to achieve the effects of improved mechanical properties, good compatibility, and improved flame retardancy
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Embodiment 1
[0028] 1. Preparation of attapulgite slurry: disperse attapulgite powder in water to prepare attapulgite slurry, wherein the mass ratio of attapulgite to water is 0.05:1;
[0029] 2. Chemical modification of attapulgite: Add KH550 dropwise to the attapulgite slurry under constant stirring, wherein the mass ratio of KH550 to attapulgite is 0.05:1, the reaction temperature is 40°C, and the reaction time is 1h. After the reaction, filter, wash, dry at 60°C and pulverize to obtain modified attapulgite;
[0030] 3. Preparation of modified attapulgite slurry: disperse modified attapulgite into methanol to prepare modified attapulgite slurry, wherein the mass ratio of modified attapulgite to methanol is 0.01:1;
[0031] 4. Preparation of attapulgite / polyphenylene ether nanocomposite: put cuprous bromide and dimethylamine into the modified attapulgite slurry, stir continuously, and then dissolve 2,6-xylenol in methanol , added to the modified attapulgite slurry containing the copper ...
Embodiment 2
[0033] 1. Preparation of attapulgite slurry: disperse attapulgite powder in water to prepare attapulgite slurry, wherein the mass ratio of attapulgite to water is 25:100;
[0034] 2. Chemical modification of attapulgite: under continuous stirring, add octadecyltrimethylammonium bromide dropwise to the attapulgite slurry, wherein the mass ratio of octadecyltrimethylammonium bromide to attapulgite is 0.4:1, the reaction temperature is 100°C, and the reaction time is 24h. After the reaction, filter, wash, dry at 120°C and pulverize to obtain modified attapulgite;
[0035] 3. Preparation of modified attapulgite slurry: disperse modified attapulgite in toluene to prepare modified attapulgite slurry, wherein the mass ratio of modified attapulgite to toluene is 0.25:1;
[0036] 4. Preparation of attapulgite / polyphenylene ether nanocomposite: Put cuprous iodide and pyridine into the modified attapulgite slurry, stir continuously, then dissolve 2,6-xylenol and ammonium persulfate in t...
Embodiment 3
[0038] 1. Preparation of attapulgite slurry: disperse attapulgite powder in water to prepare attapulgite slurry, wherein the mass ratio of attapulgite to water is 10:100;
[0039] 2. Chemical modification of attapulgite: Add KH560 dropwise to the attapulgite slurry under constant stirring, wherein the mass ratio of KH560 to attapulgite is 0.1:1, the reaction temperature is 80°C, and the reaction time is 6h. After the reaction, filter, wash, dry at 100°C and pulverize to obtain modified attapulgite;
[0040] 3. Preparation of modified attapulgite slurry: disperse modified attapulgite into 1,4-dioxane to prepare modified attapulgite slurry, wherein modified attapulgite and 1,4-dioxane The mass ratio is 0.1:1;
[0041] 4. Preparation of attapulgite / polyphenylene ether nanocomposite: Put cuprous chloride and n-butylamine into the modified attapulgite slurry, stir constantly, then dissolve 2,6-xylenol and hydrogen peroxide in organic Solvent, and added to the modified attapulgite...
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