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A kind of method for preparing dimethyl sulfoxide

A technology of dimethyl sulfoxide and dimethyl sulfide, applied in chemical instruments and methods, preparation of organic compounds, organic chemistry, etc., can solve the problem of large consumption, increased production cost of dimethyl sulfoxide, high price of oxidant, etc. problems, to achieve high effective utilization, improve effective utilization, and good stability

Active Publication Date: 2016-08-24
CHINA PETROLEUM & CHEM CORP +1
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

However, in the peroxide oxidation method, the price of the oxidizing agent is high and the amount used is large, which increases the production cost of dimethyl sulfoxide and limits the application range of the peroxide oxidation method.

Method used

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  • A kind of method for preparing dimethyl sulfoxide
  • A kind of method for preparing dimethyl sulfoxide
  • A kind of method for preparing dimethyl sulfoxide

Examples

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preparation example Construction

[0036] In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the preparation method of the catalyst comprises: under hydrolysis reaction conditions, at least one organosilicon compound capable of hydrolysis reaction and at least one water-soluble base are contacted with water, and the The mixture obtained by contacting is mixed with the titanium-silicon molecular sieve, and the obtained mixture containing the titanium-silicon molecular sieve is successively shaped and roasted. The catalyst obtained according to this embodiment not only has higher strength and thus is more wear-resistant and has a higher resistance to crushing, the bed containing the catalyst has a higher resistance to collapse; Methyl sulfide conversion and dimethyl sulfoxide selectivity.

[0037] In this preferred embodiment, the amount of the organosilicon compound, the water-soluble base and the titanium-silicon molecular sieve should be used to form the titanium-silicon molecular sieve, and the amount of wat...

Embodiment 1

[0083] (1) Mix titanium-silicon molecular sieve TS-1 with silica sol (the content of silicon dioxide is 30% by weight) and water evenly, wherein, the weight ratio of titanium-silicon molecular sieve TS-1, silica sol and water in terms of silica It is 1:0.2:1.5. The obtained mixture was granulated by rolling balls, and the obtained wet granules were calcined at 550° C. for 5 hours, thereby obtaining a catalyst having an average particle diameter of 200 μm. Wherein, in the catalyst, the content of the titanium silicon molecular sieve is 80% by weight.

[0084] (2) Loading the catalyst prepared in step (1) into a fixed-bed reactor to form a catalyst bed, wherein the number of the catalyst bed is 1 layer.

[0085] Dimethyl sulfide, hydrogen peroxide and methanol are combined to form a liquid mixture. Aqueous ammonia (concentration: 25% by weight) was added to the liquid mixture to adjust the pH of the liquid mixture to 6.5. Then, the liquid mixture is sent into a fixed-bed reac...

Embodiment 2

[0088] Dimethyl sulfoxide was prepared by the same method as in Example 1, except that the titanium-silicon molecular sieve TS-1 in Example 1 was replaced with an equal amount of hollow titanium-silicon molecular sieve. The calculated conversion of dimethyl sulfide, effective utilization of oxidant and selectivity of dimethyl sulfoxide are listed in Table 1.

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Abstract

The invention provides a dimethyl sulfoxide preparation method. The method is characterized in that a liquid mixture goes through a bed layer filled with a catalyst under oxidation reaction conditions to obtain a dimethyl sulfoxide-containing mixture, the catalyst contains a titanium silicate molecular sieve, the liquid mixture contains dimethyl thioether and at least one peroxide, and the pH value of the liquid mixture is 5-9. The method can effectively improve the high effective utilization rate of an oxidant, the selectivity of dimethyl sulfoxide and the conversion rate of dimethyl thioether. The method having a good stability still realizes high effective utilization rate of the oxidant, high selectivity of dimethyl sulfoxide and high conversion rate of dimethyl thioether even long time operation is continuously carried out.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a method for preparing dimethyl sulfoxide. Background technique [0002] Dimethyl sulfoxide (DMSO) is a sulfur-containing organic compound. It is a colorless and transparent liquid at room temperature. It has the characteristics of high polarity, high hygroscopicity, flammability and high boiling point aprotic. Dimethyl sulfoxide is soluble in water, ethanol, acetone, ether and chloroform, is a highly polar inert solvent, widely used as a solvent and reaction reagent, for example, as a processing solvent and spinning solvent in acrylonitrile polymerization, as Polyurethane synthesis solvent and spinning solvent, as a synthesis solvent of polyamide, fluorochloroaniline, polyimide and polysulfone. Moreover, dimethyl sulfoxide has high selective extraction ability and can be used as an extraction solvent for the separation of alkanes and aromatic hydrocarbons. For example, dimethyl sulfoxide can be used for the extraction of arom...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): C07C317/04C07C315/02
Inventor 史春风朱斌林民
Owner CHINA PETROLEUM & CHEM CORP