Resource utilization method of livestock and poultry breeding wastes

A livestock and poultry breeding and waste technology, applied in the field of organic waste resource utilization, can solve the problems of short radiation radius and high pipeline transportation costs, and achieve the effects of reducing moisture content, realizing optimal utilization, and high fertility

Active Publication Date: 2014-11-19
ZHEJIANG UNIV
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
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  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

Aquaculture wastewater contains a large amount of organic matter and nitrogen and phosphorus nutrients. It is a good organic fertilizer. Its resource utilization can be used to irrigate crops as base fertilizer and topdressing fertilizer. However, due to the high cost of pipeline transportation, the use of aquaculture wastewater crops is currently limited to surrounding farmland. , the radiation radius is shorter

Method used

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  • Resource utilization method of livestock and poultry breeding wastes

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Embodiment Construction

[0023] refer to figure 1 , the method for resource utilization of livestock and poultry breeding waste of the present invention, the steps are as follows:

[0024] 1) Use water flushing to collect manure from livestock and poultry farms, and separate the collected manure from solid and liquid through grid or screw extrusion to obtain solid manure and wastewater; or use dry manure to collect manure from livestock and poultry farms and perform solid-liquid separation Separation to obtain solid feces and waste water;

[0025] 2) Pass the wastewater from step 1) into the biogas fermentation unit, and the biogas produced by fermentation is collected into the gas collection tank; the output of biogas fermentation is dehydrated (for example, dehydrated by a plate and frame filter press) into biogas residue and biogas slurry, and part of the biogas slurry Back-mixing to the biogas fermentation unit, and the other part of the biogas slurry is made into concentrated liquid fertilizer b...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a resource utilization method of livestock and poultry breeding wastes. The method comprises the following steps of carrying out solid-liquid separation on livestock and poultry breeding wastes to obtain solid manures and breeding wastewater, composting solid manures at a high temperature and carbonizing to prepare biomass carbon and carrying out biogas fermentation on the breeding wastewater and concentrating to obtain a liquid fertilizer. By adopting the method disclosed by the invention, livestock and poultry breeding wastes are subjected to optimal utilization in form of material and energy to obtain biomass carbon and the concentrated liquid fertilizer capable of being applied to the agricultural production and thus the resource utilization of wastes is achieved, and the recycling of resources can be realized inside a livestock and poultry breeding wastes treatment region to achieve the purposes of reducing energy consumption and pollutant emission.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of resource utilization of organic waste, and in particular relates to a method for resource utilization of livestock and poultry breeding waste. Background technique [0002] There are more than 14,000 large-scale livestock and poultry farms in my country, and the stock of livestock and poultry breeding is 12.36 billion heads (only) per year. The livestock and poultry breeding industry is an important industry related to the national economy and people's livelihood. However, in recent years, the problem of pollution prevention and control of livestock and poultry breeding waste in my country has become increasingly prominent. The national production of livestock and poultry manure is 2.5 billion tons per year, and the discharge of breeding wastewater exceeds 20 billion tons per year. About 80% of the breeding wastewater from farms is discharged without any treatment, which has become the main cause of the d...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): C05F17/00C05F3/00C05F7/00C12M1/107
CPCY02A40/20Y02E50/30Y02W30/40
Inventor 吴伟祥何洋洋朱静孙法迁康婷婷
Owner ZHEJIANG UNIV
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