Preparation of nano particles with gold coating iron oxide star-shaped core-shell structure, imaging and thermotherapy application thereof
A technology of iron oxide stars and nanoparticles, which is applied in the direction of nuclear magnetic resonance/magnetic resonance imaging contrast agents, preparations for in vivo tests, medical preparations containing active ingredients, etc., can solve the problem of no gold-coated iron oxide stars. Core-shell structure nanoparticles and other issues, to achieve good MR/CT imaging effect, mild reaction conditions, and good water solubility
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Embodiment 1
[0049] (1) Dissolve 0.5g PEI in 10mL water, add AgNO 3 solution (68mg), stirred for 30-60min, then added ice-bathed NaBH 4 Aqueous solution (75.66mg), stirred for 2-4h, dialyzed for 3 days to obtain PEI-Ag nanoparticles. Store at 4°C until use.
[0050] (2) 1.25g FeCl 2 4H 2 O was dissolved in 7.75 mL of ultrapure water, and 6.25 mL of NH 3 ·H 2 O and stirred under air atmosphere for 10 minutes, then transferred the mixed solution to the autoclave, and added the PEI-Ag aqueous solution prepared in (1) to the autoclave, stirred and mixed evenly, and reacted at 134°C 3 hours. After the reaction, cool down to room temperature naturally, wash and purify the precipitate by magnetic separation, and obtain ferric iron tetroxide nanoparticles Fe with silver seeds. 3 o 4 -PEI-Ag. Store at 4°C until use.
[0051] (3) Dissolve 381mg cetyltrimethylammonium bromide (CTAB) in 10mL water, add 580μL HAuCl 4 solution (30mg / mL), stirred for 10 minutes and added 1.1mg AgNO 3 , after ...
Embodiment 2
[0056] Get the Fe prepared by Example 1 3 o 4 / Au-HA NSs nanoparticle aqueous solution 5 μL, and then make 100 μL nanoparticle suspension with ultrapure water. Drop 5 μL of the nanoparticle suspension on the surface of the copper grid, and dry it in the air for TEM testing (see attached Figure 4 ). TEM results showed that Fe 3 o 4 The morphology of / Au-HA NSs is star-shaped, and the particle size is about 120nm. High-resolution TEM shows that the surface of the nanoparticles is covered with an organic layer.
Embodiment 3
[0058] The Fe of Example 1 3 o 4 / Au-HA NSs The concentration of Fe element in the solution was measured by ICP-OES test method, and then 2 mL of aqueous solutions with Fe concentrations of 0.005, 0.01, 0.02, 0.04 and 0.08 mM were prepared in EP tubes with ultrapure water, and the magnetic resonance Imaging determination of the imaging effect and T of the material at different Fe concentrations 2 relaxation effect (see attached Figure 5 ). T 2 Weighted imaging results show that the Fe prepared by the present invention 3 o 4 / Au-HA NSs The MR signal intensity decreased with the increase of iron concentration. The relaxation rate test results show that Fe 3 o 4 The reciprocal relaxation time of / Au-HA NSs has a good linear relationship with the increase of iron concentration (in the concentration range of 0.0025-0.04mM). And the Fe prepared by the present invention can be obtained by calculation 3 o 4 r of Au-HA NSs 2 Relaxation rate is 144.39mM -1 the s -1 . The...
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