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Sample pretreatment method for detection of organic chlorine in milk and detection method using same

A technology of organochlorine and milk, applied in the direction of measuring devices, instruments, scientific instruments, etc., can solve the problems of inability to meet the detection requirements, low recovery rate of organochlorine components, inability to meet immediate and rapid detection, etc., and achieve simple and fast recovery rate, the effect of improving efficiency

Active Publication Date: 2014-12-17
INNER MONGOLIA MENGNIU DAIRY IND (GRP) CO LTD
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

Provided in "GB / T 5009.162-2008 Determination of Multicomponent Residues of Organochlorine Pesticides and Pyrethroid Pesticides in Animal Food" and "GB / T 5009.19-2008 Determination of Multicomponent Residues of Organochlorine Pesticides in Food" The milk pretreatment method is as follows: first extract with acetone and petroleum ether, concentrate and then purify through gel chromatography. Because the column packing and column passing time in this pretreatment method are too long, it cannot meet the requirements of instant and The purpose of the rapid test
The milk pretreatment method provided in "GB / T 23210-2008 Determination of 511 Pesticides and Related Chemical Residues in Milk and Milk Powder by Gas Chromatography-Mass Spectrometry" is: acetonitrile extraction, rotary evaporation concentration, and ENVI-18 solidification. Phase extraction column purification, wash the sample bottle with acetonitrile, put the washing liquid in the solid phase extraction column, and exchange the eluent with n-hexane for solvent exchange. The recovery rate of some organic chlorine components is low in the previous treatment method, such as Formulas - chlordane, heptachlor, p,p'-DDD, α-endosulfan, etc., cannot meet the detection requirements

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

no. 1 example

[0018] The first embodiment: a pre-processing method.

[0019] 1. Instruments, consumables and reagents:

[0020] Rotary evaporator: equipped with vacuum system and heating device;

[0021] Nitrogen blower and centrifuge;

[0022] n-hexane-acetone mixture (9:1): mixed n-hexane and acetone at a volume ratio of 9:1;

[0023] Sodium chloride and magnesium sulfate are analytically pure; organic solvents are chromatographically pure, and the experimental water meets the requirements of GB / T 6682 tertiary water;

[0024] Flori diatomite solid phase extraction column: 500mg / 3mL, the activation method is to rinse the Flori diatomite solid phase extraction column with 3mL n-hexane and 3mL n-hexane-acetone mixture (9:1) in sequence.

[0025] 2. Method steps:

[0026] a. Take 10 grams of milk in a 50mL centrifuge tube, add 20ml of acetonitrile, 4g of magnesium sulfate and 1g of sodium chloride, vortex and mix for 1 minute, and centrifuge at 4000 rpm for 5 minutes; then use a dropper ...

no. 2 example

[0031] The second embodiment: a pre-processing method.

[0032] 1. Instruments, consumables and reagents:

[0033] The instruments, consumables and reagents are the same as those described in the first embodiment.

[0034] 2. Method steps:

[0035] a. Take 10 grams of milk in a 50mL centrifuge tube, add 25ml of acetonitrile, 3g of magnesium sulfate and 1.5g of sodium chloride, vortex and mix for 1.5 minutes, centrifuge at 5000 rpm for 4 minutes; then use a dropper Transfer all the organic phase (i.e. the supernatant after centrifugation) to a 250mL rotary evaporating flask, and rotary evaporate to dryness in a water bath at 55°C;

[0036] b. Clean the rotary evaporator flask with 2 ml of acetonitrile, 4 ml of water and 2 ml of acetonitrile in turn, and transfer to a 50 ml centrifuge tube to combine to obtain the cleaning solution;

[0037] c. Add n-hexane equal to the volume of the cleaning solution to the cleaning solution, vortex and mix for 45 seconds, transfer the organ...

no. 3 example

[0040] The third embodiment: a pre-processing method.

[0041] 1. Instruments, consumables and reagents:

[0042] The instruments, consumables and reagents are the same as those described in the first embodiment.

[0043] 2. Method steps:

[0044] a. Take 10 grams of milk in a 50mL centrifuge tube, add 30ml of acetonitrile, 5g of magnesium sulfate and 2g of sodium chloride, vortex and mix for 2 minutes, and centrifuge at 6000 rpm for 8 minutes; then use a dropper Transfer all the organic phase (i.e. the supernatant liquid after centrifugation) to a 250mL rotary evaporating flask, and rotary evaporate to dryness in a water bath at 60°C;

[0045] b. Clean the rotary evaporating flask with 3 ml of acetonitrile, 6 ml of water and 3 ml of acetonitrile in turn, and transfer to a 50 ml centrifuge tube to combine to obtain the cleaning solution;

[0046] c. Add n-hexane equal to the volume of the cleaning solution to the cleaning solution, vortex and mix for 60 seconds, transfer th...

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PUM

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Abstract

The invention provides a sample pretreatment method for detection of organic chlorine in milk. The method includes the steps: a, carrying out acetonitrile extraction on the milk, taking the organic phase, and carrying out rotary evaporation to dry; b, cleaning a rotary evaporation container successively with acetonitrile, water and acetonitrile, merging, and thus obtaining a cleaned solution; c, extracting the cleaned solution with n-hexane, taking the organic phase, and blow-drying with nitrogen gas; d, dissolving the substance obtained by blow-drying with the nitrogen gas in the step c, and then purifying with a solid phase extraction column; and e, blow-drying the liquid obtained after purification with nitrogen gas, and dissolving with n-hexane. The rotary evaporation container is cleaned successively with acetonitrile, water and acetonitrile, and a to-be-measured component adsorbed on the wall of the container can be relatively fully recycled. The sample pretreatment method is simple and quick and is relatively high in recovery rate. The invention also provides a method for detection of the organic chlorine in the milk through adopting the sample pretreatment method to pretreat the milk.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a sample pretreatment method for detecting organic chlorine and a detection method using the method, and is especially suitable for detecting organic chlorine in milk. Background technique [0002] There is a risk of organochlorine contamination during milk production. Common organochlorines include α-666, β-666, γ-666, δ-666, p,p'-DDE, p,p'-DDD, o, p'-DDT, p,p'-DDT, heptachlor, epoxyheptachlor, cis-chlordane, trans-chlordane, oxychlordane, β-endosulfan, endosulfan sulfate, dieldrin , Aldrin, etc. [0003] Several methods for the detection of organochlorines in milk have been developed. Provided in "GB / T 5009.162-2008 Determination of Multicomponent Residues of Organochlorine Pesticides and Pyrethroid Pesticides in Animal Food" and "GB / T 5009.19-2008 Determination of Multicomponent Residues of Organochlorine Pesticides in Food" The milk pretreatment method is as follows: first extract with acetone and petroleum ether, concen...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): G01N30/08
Inventor 姜瑞清常建军魏文平曹海霞周琳宋晓东
Owner INNER MONGOLIA MENGNIU DAIRY IND (GRP) CO LTD