Preparation method for nanometer calcium hydroxide
A calcium hydroxide and nano technology, applied in the direction of nano technology, nano technology, calcium/strontium/barium oxide/hydroxide, etc., can solve the problems of partial carbonization of products, long process flow, etc., and achieve good dispersion and equipment And the effect of simple process conditions and cheap raw materials
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Embodiment 1
[0011] Example 1, a preparation method of nano-calcium hydroxide, mixing and stirring unslaked lime, methanol, water according to the mass ratio of 1:1:1 to make a suspension evenly, and then placing the suspension in an ultrasonic reactor (Beijing Xiang Hu, XH300B), the ultrasonic power density of the ultrasonic reactor is within 0.5-5.0 kW / L, which has the best particle size effect, and the effect will decrease if it exceeds this range. In this embodiment, the ultrasonic power of 0.5 kW / L is selected. Digestion reaction under density for 2 hours, the product is separated by solid-liquid centrifugation and washed 3 times with absolute ethanol to obtain white powder nano-scale calcium hydroxide, the particle size ranges from 70 to 100 nanometers, and the purity is 96%, which can be used as calcium hydroxide. The main raw material for the synthesis of preparations (such as calcium cyclopropanate, calcium lactate, etc.).
Embodiment 2
[0012] Embodiment 2, a kind of preparation method of nano-calcium hydroxide, mix and stir unslaked lime, ethanol, water according to mass ratio 1:5:3 and evenly make suspension, then this suspension is placed in ultrasonic reactor (Beijing Xianghu , XH300B), the ultrasonic power density of the ultrasonic reactor is 0.5-5.0 kW / L, which has the best particle size effect, and the effect will decrease if it exceeds this range. In this embodiment, the ultrasonic power density of 1.0 kW / L is selected. After 4 hours of digestion reaction, the product is separated by solid-liquid centrifugation and washed 3 times with absolute ethanol to obtain white powder nano-scale calcium hydroxide with a particle size range of 50-90 nanometers and a purity of 97%, which can be used as a flue Gas desulfurizer.
Embodiment 3
[0013] Example 3, a preparation method of nano-calcium hydroxide, mixing and stirring quicklime, propanol, and water according to the mass ratio of 1:3:2 to make a suspension, and then placing the suspension in an ultrasonic reactor (Beijing Xiang Hu, XH300B), the ultrasonic power density of the ultrasonic reactor is 0.5-5.0 kW / L, which has the best particle size effect, and the effect will decrease if it exceeds this range. In this embodiment, the ultrasonic power is selected at 1.5 kW / L Digestion reaction under density for 6 hours, the product is separated by solid-liquid centrifugation and washed 3 times with absolute ethanol to obtain white powder nano-scale calcium hydroxide, the particle size ranges from 20 to 60 nanometers, and the purity is 99%, which can be used as refractory Silica brick mineralizer raw material.
[0014] The organic solvents in Examples 1-3 are analytically pure.
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