Preparation method of polished tile waste and expanded perlite combined multi-surface colorful decorating wall body material

A technology of polishing brick waste and expanded perlite, which is applied in chemical instruments and methods, solid waste management, sustainable waste treatment, etc., can solve the problems of high manufacturing cost, poor thermal insulation performance and decorative performance, and achieve cost reduction and construction Good thermal insulation effect, sound insulation and shockproof characteristics

Inactive Publication Date: 2015-01-28
SHANDONG UNIV OF TECH
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

At present, building materials generally use clay hollow bricks, cement hollow blocks and aerated concrete blocks, etc. These building materials have poor thermal insulation performance and decorative performance. When applied to interior and exterior walls, additional tiles or wallpapers are required, which is a high manufacturing cost. building decoration materials

Method used

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  • Preparation method of polished tile waste and expanded perlite combined multi-surface colorful decorating wall body material

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0017] a. Preparation of raw materials for color decoration layer (1): Ceramic raw materials such as clay, quartz sand, borax, zircon sand, zinc oxide, albite feldspar, potassium feldspar, lithium feldspar, tin oxide, barium carbonate, etc., according to chemical composition For: SiO 2 32%, B 2 o 3 25%, Al 2 o 3 3%, K 2 O is 6%, Li 2 O is 1%, Na 2 O is 12%, ZnO is 11%, BaO is 6%, TiO 2 4% ingredients and finely ground to make frit raw materials, then evenly mix the frit raw materials with a weight ratio of 50% and ceramic pigments with a weight ratio of 50%, and melt at 850°C to make a color with a particle size of 1mm. frit particles;

[0018] b. Preparation of transition layer (2) raw materials: the frit raw material prepared in step (a) is uniformly mixed with a weight ratio of 50% and clay 50% to make a transition layer raw material;

[0019] c. Preparation of insulation layer (3) raw materials: add polished brick waste to 30% water by weight and add 20% water gla...

Embodiment 2

[0023] a. Preparation of raw materials for color decoration layer (1): Ceramic raw materials such as clay, quartz sand, borax, zircon sand, zinc oxide, albite feldspar, potassium feldspar, lithium feldspar, tin oxide, barium carbonate, etc., according to chemical composition For: SiO 2 22%, B 2 o 3 17.5%, Al 2 o 3 4.5%, K 2 O is 8.5%, Li 2 O is 3.5%, Na 2 O is 6.5%, ZnO is 16%, BaO is 8.5%, TiO 2 7.5%, SnO 2.5%, ZrO 2 3% ingredients and finely ground to make frit raw materials, then evenly mix the frit raw materials with a weight ratio of 72% and ceramic pigments with a weight ratio of 28%, and melt at 920°C to make a color with a particle size of 2mm frit particles;

[0024] b. Preparation of transition layer (2) raw materials: the frit raw material prepared in step (a) is uniformly mixed with a weight ratio of 75% and clay 25% to make a transition layer raw material;

[0025] c. Preparation of insulation layer (3) raw materials: adding the polished brick waste to 4...

Embodiment 3

[0029] a. Preparation of raw materials for color decoration layer (1): Ceramic raw materials such as clay, quartz sand, borax, zircon sand, zinc oxide, albite feldspar, potassium feldspar, lithium feldspar, tin oxide, barium carbonate, etc., according to chemical composition For: SiO 2 12%, B 2 o 3 10%, Al 2 o 3 6%, K 2 O is 11%, Li 2 O is 6%, Na 2 O is 1%, ZnO is 21%, BaO is 11%, TiO 2 11%, SnO 5%, ZrO 26% ingredients and finely ground to make frit raw materials, then evenly mix the frit raw materials with a weight ratio of 95% and ceramic pigments with a weight ratio of 5%, and melt at 1000°C to make a color with a particle size of 3mm frit particles;

[0030] b. Preparation of transition layer (2) raw materials: the frit raw material prepared in step (a) is uniformly mixed with a weight ratio of 95% and 5% clay to make a transition layer raw material;

[0031] c. Preparation of insulation layer (3) raw materials: adding the polished brick waste into 60% water by w...

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Abstract

The invention relates to a preparation method of a polished tile waste and expanded perlite combined multi-surface colorful decorating wall body material. The preparation method of the polished tile waste and expanded perlite combined multi-surface colorful decorating wall body material is characterized in that the polished tile waste and expanded perlite combined multi-surface colorful decorating wall body material consists of three parts, i.e., a colorful decorating layer (1), a transition layer (2) and a heat insulating layer (3). The polished tile waste and expanded perlite combined multi-surface colorful decorating wall body material prepared by adopting the preparation method disclosed by the invention has the advantages that since a one-step sintering method is adopted and the transition layer is added between the colorful decorating layer and the heat insulating layer, the disadvantages that the air hole diameter is too large and the bonding strength and thermal impact resisting capacity are reduced due to a reason that the melting points of the materials of the colorful decorating layer and the heat insulating layer are not consistent are effectively overcome; by adding ceramic color agent to prepare interior and exterior wall decoration materials in a single color, combined colors and patterns, additional decoration is not needed, the production process is simple, the cost is low, the building heat insulating effect is good, the material is energy-saving and environmental-friendly, and the produced polished tile waste and expanded perlite combined multi-surface colorful decorating wall body material is integrated with functions such as decoration, heat preservation, heat insulation, water prevention, sound insulation and shock resistance.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a preparation method of polished brick waste combined with expanded perlite multi-faceted color decoration wall material, and belongs to the technical field of ceramic preparation. Background technique [0002] Polished brick waste combined with expanded perlite multi-faceted color decorative wall material is a new type of lightweight wall material that integrates decoration and heat preservation. It is a decorative wall material made of colored microcrystalline glass. A new type of wall material with integrated functions such as sound insulation and shockproof. At present, building materials generally use clay hollow bricks, cement hollow blocks and aerated concrete blocks, etc. These building materials have poor thermal insulation performance and decorative performance. When applied to interior and exterior walls, additional tiles or wallpapers are required, which is a high manufacturing cost. building decoration materials. ...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): E04F13/075B32B18/00B32B37/15B32B13/02B32B13/04C04B28/26C04B18/16C04B14/18C03C10/14
CPCY02W30/91
Inventor 唐竹兴
Owner SHANDONG UNIV OF TECH
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