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Preparation and biological application of a one-photon/two-photon amorphous carbon dot

An amorphous carbon and two-photon technology, applied in the field of preparation of fluorescent carbon nanomaterials, can solve the problems of low quantum yield of carbon dots, complex synthesis process, low quantum yield, etc., and achieve strong single-photon/two-photon fluorescence performance. , the preparation process is simple, the water solubility is good

Active Publication Date: 2017-09-29
EAST CHINA UNIV OF SCI & TECH
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

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Problems solved by technology

At present, there are still many problems in the research on two-photon carbon dots, such as Cao et al. (L.Cao, X.Wang, M.J.Meziani, F.Lu, H.Wang, P.G.Luo, Y.Lin, B.A. .Murray, S.Y.Xie and Y.P.Sun, J.Am.Chem.Soc.2007, 129, 11318-11319) prepared carbon core by laser ablation method, and decorated with polymer to improve its quantum yield and biocompatibility, preparation A two-photon carbon dot has been developed, but the process conditions are harsh and cumbersome, and the quantum yield of the obtained carbon dots is low
Kong et al. (B.Kong, A.Zhu, C.Ding, X.Zhao, B.Li and Y.Tian, ​​Adv.Mater., 2012, 24, 5844-5848) prepared carbon dots by electrochemical method, and then the surface Two-photon carbon dots are obtained by grafting organic heterocyclic molecules with multiple benzene rings. This method has a complicated synthesis process and low quantum yield.

Method used

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  • Preparation and biological application of a one-photon/two-photon amorphous carbon dot
  • Preparation and biological application of a one-photon/two-photon amorphous carbon dot
  • Preparation and biological application of a one-photon/two-photon amorphous carbon dot

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Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0045] Weigh 20mmol of N,N'-methylenebisacrylamide into a 50ml reaction flask, add 10ml of deionized water, N,N-dimethylformamide or a mixture of N,N-dimethylformamide / water Solvent, mix well, then add 20mmol of 1-(2-aminoethyl)piperazine under magnetic stirring, after sealing, pass nitrogen for 10 to 15 minutes, place in a constant temperature water bath at 60°C and stir for 120 hours. Naturally cooled to room temperature to obtain a light yellow viscous solution, which was precipitated and washed with acetone, the precipitated product was dissolved and then precipitated again, and the above process was repeated 1 to 2 times. Pale yellow polymer. By adjusting the volume ratio of solvent water to N,N-dimethylformamide, a series of polyamide-amines with different branched structures can be synthesized.

[0046] Weigh 100 mg of polyamide-amine solid and 1.051 g of citric acid solid, dissolve in 10 mL of deionized water, ultrasonically disperse until fully dissolved, and move th...

Embodiment 2

[0054] Weigh 20mmol of N,N'-methylenebisacrylamide into a 50ml reaction flask, add 10ml of deionized water, N,N-dimethylformamide or a mixture of N,N-dimethylformamide / water Solvent, mix well, then add 20mmol of 1-(2-aminoethyl)piperazine under magnetic stirring, after sealing, pass nitrogen for 10 to 15 minutes, place in a constant temperature water bath at 60°C and stir for 120 hours. Naturally cooled to room temperature to obtain a light yellow viscous solution, which was precipitated and washed with acetone, the precipitated product was dissolved and then precipitated again, and the above process was repeated 1 to 2 times. Pale yellow polymer. By adjusting the volume ratio of solvent water to N,N-dimethylformamide, a series of polyamide-amines with different branched structures can be synthesized.

[0055] Weigh 200 mg of polyamide-amine solid and 1.5 g of citric acid solid, dissolve in 10 mL of deionized water, ultrasonically disperse until fully dissolved, and move the ...

Embodiment 3

[0061] 1. Weigh 20mmol of N,N'-methylenebisacrylamide and place it in a 50ml reaction flask, add 10ml of deionized water, N,N-dimethylformamide or N,N-dimethylformamide / water The mixed solvent was mixed uniformly, then 20mmol of 1-(2-aminoethyl)piperazine was added under magnetic stirring, after sealing, nitrogen was passed through for 10 to 15 minutes, and the reaction was stirred for 120 hours in a constant temperature water bath at 60°C. Naturally cooled to room temperature to obtain a light yellow viscous solution, which was precipitated and washed with acetone, the precipitated product was dissolved and then precipitated again, and the above process was repeated 1 to 2 times. Pale yellow polymer. By adjusting the volume ratio of solvent water to N,N-dimethylformamide, a series of polyamide-amines with different branched structures can be synthesized.

[0062] 2. Weigh 1.051g of citric acid and 5mg of polyamidoamine, 1.051g of citric acid and 100mg of polyamidoamine, and ...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a preparation method and a bioapplication of a single photon / double photon amorphous carbon dot. Citric acid as a carbon source and hyperbranched polyamide-amine as a passivating agent undergo a hydrothermal method one-step synthesis reaction to produce the single photon / double photon amorphous carbon dot. The single photon / double photon amorphous carbon dot has excellent single photon and double photon fluorescence properties, can produce bright fluorescence in an aqueous solution or solid state, has high quantum yield and excitation wavelength-dependent fluorescence characteristics and can be used for cancer cell single photon and double photon imaging. The preparation method is simple. The single photon / double photon amorphous carbon dot has small biotoxicity, good fluorescence properties and has a wide application prospect in the fields of bioimaging, bio-labeling and drug visual conveying.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the preparation of fluorescent carbon nanomaterials, in particular to the preparation of single-photon / two-photon amorphous carbon dots and its biological application. Background technique [0002] Two-photon fluorescence technology can greatly improve the depth of penetrating tissue because its excitation light can select near-infrared light, avoiding the damage of ultraviolet light to tissue. Combined with microscopy technology, two-photon fluorescence technology can reduce the interference of tissue background on imaging and improve the resolution, which enables deep observation of living tissue. Compared with traditional two-photon quantum dots or organic dyes, carbon dots have many advantages such as good fluorescence properties and biocompatibility, photostability, and easy functionalization, and have broad application prospects in the field of biomedicine. However, the bioimaging of fluorescent carbon dots is mostly lim...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): C01B32/15C09K11/65
Inventor 王景霞童刚生刘涛段学志周兴贵朱新远
Owner EAST CHINA UNIV OF SCI & TECH