Method for finely synthesizing ilmenite-structured ZnTiO3 nano powder by using water-soluble sol-gel process
A sol-gel method and sol-gel technology, applied in chemical instruments and methods, titanium compounds, inorganic chemistry, etc., can solve problems such as difficulties in solid-phase synthesis, and achieve stable and single phase, no impurity interference, and fine particles Effect
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Embodiment 1
[0033] according to figure 1 Preparation of ZnTiO by Sol-Gel Process 3 The process flow chart of ceramic nano-precursor powder has the following steps:
[0034] 1) prepare the citric acid aqueous solution of Zn ion
[0035] (a) According to ZnTiO 3 The stoichiometric ratio of the microwave ceramic phase, adjust ZnO (or Zn (NO 3 ) 2 .6H 2 O) / TiO 2 The molar ratio is 1+x / 1 (03 ) 2 .6H 2 A total of 8.9247 grams, dissolved in 200ml of ionized water, magnetically stirred to form a colorless and transparent solution;
[0036] (b) take by weighing 34.58 grams of citric acid, add in the above-mentioned solution and stir, impel citric acid and Zn ion to form complex, make colorless transparent Zn ion citric acid aqueous solution;
[0037] 2) prepare the aqueous citric acid solution of Ti
[0038] (a) According to ZnTiO 3 For the stoichiometric ratio of the microwave ceramic phase, 0.8029 grams of titanium dioxide were weighed, placed in a ceramic medium reactor, sealed after...
Embodiment 2
[0047] according to figure 1 Preparation of ZnTiO by Sol-Gel Process 3 The process flow chart of ceramic nano-precursor powder has the following steps:
[0048] 1) prepare the citric acid aqueous solution of Zn ion
[0049] (a) According to the stoichiometric ratio of ZnTiO3 microwave ceramic phase, adjust ZnO / TiO 2 The molar ratio is 1+x / 1 (03 ) 2 .6H 2 A total of 14.8745 grams of O was dissolved in 100ml of ionized water and stirred magnetically to form a colorless and transparent solution;
[0050] (b) take by weighing 38.428 grams of citric acid, add in the above-mentioned solution and stir, impel citric acid and Zn ion to form complex, make colorless transparent Zn ion citric acid aqueous solution;
[0051] 2) prepare the aqueous citric acid solution of Ti
[0052] (a) According to ZnTiO 3 For the stoichiometric ratio of microwave ceramic phases, weigh 1.4935 grams of titanium dioxide, place them in a ceramic medium reactor, add 90ml of hydrofluoric acid, seal them...
Embodiment 3
[0061] according to figure 1 Preparation of ZnTiO by Sol-Gel Process 3 The process flow chart of ceramic nano-precursor powder has the following steps:
[0062] 1) prepare the citric acid aqueous solution of Zn ion
[0063] (a) According to ZnTiO 3 Stoichiometric ratio of microwave ceramic phases, adjustment of ZnO / TiO 2 The molar ratio is 1+x / 1 (03 ) 2 .6H 2 A total of 29.747 grams of O was dissolved in 100ml of ionized water and stirred magnetically to form a colorless and transparent solution;
[0064] (b) take by weighing 96.07 grams of citric acid, add in the above-mentioned solution and stir, impel citric acid and Zn ion to form complex, make colorless transparent Zn ion citric acid aqueous solution;
[0065] 2) prepare the aqueous citric acid solution of Ti
[0066] (a) According to ZnTiO 3 For the stoichiometric ratio of the microwave ceramic phase, 2.987 grams of titanium dioxide were weighed, placed in a ceramic medium reactor, sealed after adding 80ml of hyd...
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