A kind of low carbon olefin oxidation catalyst and preparation method
A technology for oxidation catalysts and low-carbon olefins, which is applied in the fields of hydrocarbon oxidation to prepare oxygenated compounds, carbon-based compounds, chemical instruments and methods, etc. good stability
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Embodiment 1
[0041] Preparation of Catalyst 1
[0042] Under stirring conditions, dissolve 169.5 grams of ammonium molybdate in 1000 ml of pure water (water temperature above 65°C) to obtain a slurry (1), then take 76.8 grams of cobalt nitrate, 40.4 grams of iron nitrate, 58.2 grams of nickel nitrate, and 3.7 grams of magnesium nitrate Dissolve in 500ml of purified water (water temperature above 65°C), stir and mix well to obtain slurry (2). Another 77.6 g of bismuth nitrate was taken and dissolved in dilute nitric acid with stirring to obtain a slurry (3). Then, the slurry (1) is mixed with the slurry (2) to obtain the slurry (4), then the slurry (3) is added to the slurry (4), and 56 grams of antimony trioxide is added to obtain the active component slurry (a). Add 10.1 grams of silica powder and 4 grams of graphite to the active component slurry (a), stir vigorously at 80°C for 2 hours for co-precipitation reaction, heat and dry, heat-treat at 160°C for 3 hours in nitrogen, and dry at ...
Embodiment 2
[0048] Catalyst (I) is identical with the preparation steps and main raw material of embodiment 1 catalyst 1, obtains catalyst (I) through roasting at 560 ℃ for 3 hours, and main composition is:
[0049] Mo 12 Bi 5 Fe 4 co 5 Ni 1.5 Sb 0.8 Si 1.2 Sr 0.1 La 0.5 B 0.1 o x , take catalyst (I) 92 parts, strontium titanate oxide 5.5 parts, lanthanum cerium zirconium oxide solid solution Ce 0.5 Zr 0.4 La 0.2 o 2 2.5 parts, added deionized water, kneaded in a kneader, extruded into hollow columnar particles of φ4.5×5mm, dried at 120°C, and calcined at 550°C for 4 hours to obtain Catalyst 2.
Embodiment 3
[0051] The preparation steps and main raw materials are the same as those of catalyst 1 in Example 1, and the catalyst (I) is obtained by calcining at 400°C for 10 hours. The main components are: Mo 12 Bi 0.8 Fe 3 co 8 Ni 4 Sb 2 Si 0.8 Ti 0.5 Ca 0.2 o x , Take 97 parts of catalyst (Ⅰ), 3 parts of strontium titanate oxide, add deionized water and knead in a kneader, extrude into hollow columnar particles of φ4.5×5mm, dry at 120°C, and dry at 550°C Calcined for 4 hours to obtain catalyst 3.
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