2-(2-Benzylhydrazonyl)-5-(1,2,4-triazole-1-yl)thiazole and its preparation and application
A technology of nitrobenzylhydrazine and hydroxybenzylhydrazine, which is applied in the field of application in the preparation of influenza virus neuraminidase inhibitors
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Embodiment 1
[0019] Preparation of 3,3-dimethyl-1-(1,2,4-triazol-1-yl)-1-bromo-2-butanone
[0020]0.02mol3,3-dimethyl-1-(1,2,4-triazol-1-yl)-2-butanone, 4.0mL glacial acetic acid, 40.0mL carbon tetrachloride, 0.022mol sodium bromide, 6.0 Add 1.2 mL of sulfuric acid, add 4.6 mL of 30% hydrogen peroxide dropwise at 65°C, and react for 2.5 hours; add 20.0 mL of aqueous sodium bicarbonate solution, stir until no bubbles emerge, separate the organic layer, extract with dichloromethane, and combine The organic layer was washed with saturated sodium chloride and dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate. The solvent was removed to obtain a light yellow liquid of 3,3-dimethyl-1-(1,2,4-triazol-1-yl)-1-bromo-2-butanone; the light yellow liquid was directly used in the next reaction.
Embodiment 2
[0022] Preparation of 2-[2-(4-methylbenzylhydrazono)]-4-tert-butyl-5-(1,2,4-triazol-1-yl)thiazole and its hydrobromide
[0023] 5mmol thiosemicarbazide was dissolved in 20.0mL mixed solvent (V 乙醇 :V 水 =1:3), reflux, add 5mmol of 4-methylbenzaldehyde ethanol solution dropwise, react for 0.5h, the reaction solution is cooled to precipitate a solid, filtered, dried, and recrystallized from ethanol to obtain 4-methylbenzylhydrazonothioamide , yield 82.5%, m.p.165~167℃.
[0024] 5mmol of 3,3-dimethyl-1-(1,2,4-triazol-1-yl)-1-bromo-2-butanone was dissolved in 20.0mL of ethanol, and 5mmol of 4-methylbenzylhydrazonosulfur was added Substituted amide, reflux, reacted for 0.5h, the reaction solution was cooled to precipitate a solid, filtered to obtain 2-[2-(4-methylbenzylhydrazono)]-4-tert-butyl-5-(1,2,4- Triazol-1-yl)thiazole hydrobromide, yield 76.6%, m.p.221~223℃. 1 H NMR (400MHz, CDCl 3 ) δ: 1.29 (s, 9H, 3 × CH 3 ), 2.41 (s, 3H, CH 3 ), 7.25 (d, J=8.0Hz, 2H, C 6 h 4 3,5-H)...
Embodiment 3
[0027] Preparation of 2-[2-(4-fluorobenzylhydrazono)]-4-tert-butyl-5-(1,2,4-triazol-1-yl)thiazole and its hydrobromide
[0028] 5mmol thiosemicarbazide was dissolved in 20.0mL mixed solvent (V 乙醇 :V 水 =1:3), reflux, add 5mmol of 4-fluorobenzaldehyde ethanol solution dropwise, react for 1.0h, the reaction liquid is cooled to precipitate solid, filtered, dried, ethanol recrystallized to obtain 4-fluorobenzylhydrazonothioamide, yield The rate is 93.1%, m.p.195~198℃.
[0029] Dissolve 5mmol of 3,3-dimethyl-1-(1,2,4-triazol-1-yl)-1-bromo-2-butanone in 20.0mL of ethanol, add 5mmol of 4-fluorobenzylhydrazonothio Amide, reflux, react for 0.2h, the reaction solution is cooled to precipitate a solid, filtered to obtain 2-[2-(4-fluorobenzylhydrazono)]-4-tert-butyl-5-(1,2,4-triazole -1-yl) thiazole hydrobromide, yield 86.8%, m.p.208~211℃. 1 H NMR (400MHz, CDCl 3 ) δ: 1.30 (s, 9H, 3×CH 3 ), 7.14 (t, J=8.8Hz, 2H, C 6 h 4 3,5-H), 7.69 (dd, J=8.8Hz, J=1.6Hz, 2H, C 6 h 4 2,6-H), 8.18...
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